中药材2023，Vol.46Issue(5)：1112-1117,6.DOI:10.13863/j.issn1001-4454.2023.05.008
广东荷包岛野生药用植物资源多样性研究
Study on the Diversity of Wild Medicinal Plant Resources in Hebao Island,Guangdong
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To identify the distributioni status of the wild medicinal plant resources in Hebao island,Zhuhai city,Guang-dong province through field investigation,so as to provide basis for the protection and sustainable development of wild medicinal plant resources in this island.Methods:According to the technical plan of the fourth National survey of TCM resources,the data statistics and characteristics analysis of the wild medicinal plant resources in this region were carried out through visiting survey,sample site and line transmutation survey,specimen collection and literature review,and the situation of medicinal plant resources in the region was com-pared with that in the surrounding islands.Results:There were 362 species of wild medicinal plants in Hebao island,belonging to 104 families and 276 genera,among which 22 species were under investigation and 6 species were rare and endangered.Perennial herbs were the main medicinal plants in the wild,with 103 species.Compositae was the dominant family of wild medicinal plants in Hebao is-land.The root and rhizome parts were used most.Conclusion:Compared with the surrounding islands,Hebao island is rich in wild me-dicinal plant resources,but under the special habitat conditions,the ecological system in this area is more fragile.It is suggested to strengthen resource monitoring and scientific research,establish a database of native medicinal plant resources,minimize the disturbance to the ecological environment,and rationally utilize the wild medicinal plant resources in the island.关键词
珠海市荷包岛/药用植物/资源普查/物种多样性/资源保护Key words
Hebao island in Zhuhai city/Medicinal plants/Resource survey/Species diversity/Resource protection分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王登,包可欣,吴艳红,崔瑜,朱慧玲,吴飞,张荣京..广东荷包岛野生药用植物资源多样性研究[J].中药材,2023,46(5):1112-1117,6.基金项目
国家中医药管理局全国中药资源普查项目(GZY-KJS-2018-004) （GZY-KJS-2018-004）
