地质学报2024，Vol.98Issue(2)：611-622,12.DOI:10.19762/j.cnki.dizhixuebao.2023053
火星资源赋存状况及其原位利用技术研究进展与展望
Progress and prospects in the research of Martian resource endowment and the in-situ resource utilization technology
摘要
Abstract
The exploration and utilization of space resources is one of the important purposes of deep space exploration.Mars,being the most accessible planet with pressing resource utilization demands,necessitates the exploration and in-situ utilization of its resources.These activities are vital for the future of manned exploration and base construction on Mars.In this paper,we conduct an analysis of the various types of Martian resources,including atmospheric resources,water resources,soil and rock mineral resources,as well as wind and solar energy resources.We also create a global distribution map of Martian resources and propose the potential areas for future Mars base construction based on resource distribution.In addition,this paper provides a comprehensive summary of the research progress and issues surrounding in-situ resource utilization technology on Mars.It also highlights the need for further research in the following aspects:enhancing targeted surveys and evaluations of Martian resources,developing new resource utilization models and technologies,establishing comprehensive evaluation models for resource utilization costs,and improving laws and regulations pertaining to resource development and utilization.关键词
火星/太空资源/原位资源利用/火星基地建设/备选着陆区Key words
Mars/space resources/in-situ resource utilization/Mars base construction/candidate landing region引用本文复制引用
赵健楠,张诗琪,耿志卿,肖龙,王江,史语桐,陆希..火星资源赋存状况及其原位利用技术研究进展与展望[J].地质学报,2024,98(2):611-622,12.基金项目
本文为国家重点研发计划项目(编号 2022YFF0504000)、国家自然科学基金项目(编号 42272274)和地质探测与评估教育部重点实验室主任基金项目(编号 GLAB2022ZR09)联合资助的成果. （编号 2022YFF0504000）
