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靖远县地方特色农作物种质资源现状分析

刘治华 杨振华 王雅丽

寒旱农业科学2024,Vol.3Issue(2):133-136,4.
寒旱农业科学2024,Vol.3Issue(2):133-136,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-2172.2024.02.006

靖远县地方特色农作物种质资源现状分析

Analysis on the Current Situation of Local Characteristic Crop Germplasm Resources in Jingyuan County

刘治华 1杨振华 1王雅丽1

作者信息

  • 1. 靖远县农业农村局, 甘肃 靖远 730699
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to fully understand the species,distribution,evolution and current situation of crop germplasm resources in Jingyuan County,the third national survey and collection of crop germplasm resources in Jingyuan County was conducted through a combination of symposium and on-site investigation.A total of 60 ancient and rare local crop varieties,cultivated varieties with a long history of cultivation,and wild plant germplasm resources of rare and endangered crops within the County were collected,including 11 grain crops(18.3%),22 vegetables(including melons,36.7%),13 ancient and unique local fruit tree varieties(21.7%),12 wild closely related crop resources(20.0%),and 2 economic crops(3.3%).At present,crops such as small mouth jujube,Damiao pear,Hejingping green radish,Wujiawan red radish,Jiudui red garlic shared planting area over 1 000 Mu,Jingyuan lantern chili pepper,Hongshao potato shared planting area over 100 Mu,whereas the remaining 53 crops were scattered and showed a very small population size.The species,distribution,and survival status of rare,famous,and special crop germplasm resources in Jingyuan County were analyzed as well.

关键词

靖远县/农作物/种质资源/现状分析/保护利用/经验/建议

Key words

Jingyuan County/Crop/Germplasm resource/Current situation analysis/Conservation and utilization/Experi-ence/Suggestion

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

刘治华,杨振华,王雅丽..靖远县地方特色农作物种质资源现状分析[J].寒旱农业科学,2024,3(2):133-136,4.

基金项目

甘肃省农业农村厅"甘肃省第三次全国农作物种质资源、普查与收集行动". ()

寒旱农业科学

1001-1463

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