纺织工程学报2024,Vol.2Issue(1):1-11,11.
定向输水Janus织物基集水帆结构成形与表征
Structural Fabrication and Characterization of Janus-fabric Sail With Directional Water Conveyance
摘要
Abstract
In order to solve the problem of insufficient freshwater supply in some regions,and inspired by nat-ural water harvesting organisms,this paper studies a Janus water harvesting sail with directional water trans-portation function,and characterizes its structure and performance.A mist collection device is used to conduct mist collection and related performance stability tests on the prepared Janus fabric.The effects of the treatment time of fluorocarbon copolymer with hydrophobic function,potassium permanganate oxidation time,hydro-philic finishing solution mass concentration,and SiO2 mass fraction on the water collection effect in the Janus fabric are explored.The results show that the Janus fabric prepared by the floating method performs well in abrasions and water washing resistance tests,and has unidirectional moisture conductivity.It can accelerate the transfer of collected droplets from the hydrophobic side to the hydrophilic side of the fabric,thereby keeping the hydrophobic side exposed to the fog source fresh and dry,and collecting more droplets.When the treat-ment time of fluorocarbon copolymer is 20 minutes,the oxidation time of potassium permanganate is 2 hours,the mass concentration of polyether modified silicone oil(hydrophilicity)is 80 g/L,and the mass fraction of SiO2 in the hydrophilicity finishing solution is 0.8%,the Janus fabric has the maximum water collection within 2 hours,which is 1240 g/m2.关键词
浸润性/棉织物/Janus/纳米二氧化硅/雾收集Key words
infiltration/cotton fabric/Janus/nanometer SiO2/fog collection分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
杜赵群,陈韦韦..定向输水Janus织物基集水帆结构成形与表征[J].纺织工程学报,2024,2(1):1-11,11.基金项目
江西省市场监督管理局科技计划项目(GSJK202221) (GSJK202221)
福州市科技计划项目科技重大项目(2022-ZD-007) (2022-ZD-007)
宁波市科学技术局重点研发计划暨揭榜挂帅项目(2023Z082) (2023Z082)
上海市科技创新行动计划自然科学基金项目资助(20ZR1400200,22ZR1400500) (20ZR1400200,22ZR1400500)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52173218) (52173218)
上海市现代纺织前沿科学研究基地资助项目. ()