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南丹县油茶土壤和植株中重金属含量分析

陈林强 吴国文 陈梦秋 张幸 夏莹莹 谭桂菲

广西林业科学2024,Vol.53Issue(1):100-104,5.
广西林业科学2024,Vol.53Issue(1):100-104,5.DOI:10.19692/j.issn.1006-1126.20240114

南丹县油茶土壤和植株中重金属含量分析

Analysis on Contents of Heavy Metals in Soils and Plants of Youcha(Camellia)in Nandan County

陈林强 1吴国文 1陈梦秋 1张幸 1夏莹莹 1谭桂菲1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 广西特色经济林培育与利用重点实验室,广西南宁 530002
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摘要

Abstract

In order to understand distribution and enrichment characteristics of heavy metals in soils and plants of Youcha(Camellia)in Nandan county,taking Youcha(Camellia)forests in core demonstration area of Yun-shuigu Youcha(Camellia)industry as research objects,contents of lead(Pb),chromium(Cr),arsenic(As),mer-cury(Hg)and cadmium(Cd)in soils and plants of Youcha(Camellia)were determined and analyzed.Results showed that average contents of five heavy metals in soils were Cr(50.78 mg/kg)>Pb(14.29 mg/kg)>As(5.45 mg/kg)>Cd(0.39 mg/kg)>Hg(0.15 mg/kg).Average contents of Cr,Pb,As and Hg were lower than risk screen-ing values for soil contamination of agricultural land.Average contamination index of Cd was 1.30,which be-longed to mild contamination.Comprehensive contamination index of soil heavy metals was 0.97,which was at warning level.Contents of different heavy metals in leaves,branches and fruits of Youcha(Camellia)were dif-ferent.Content of Cr was higher in leaves,and contents of Pb,Cd,As and Hg were higher in branches.Five heavy metals were not tested or had lower contents in fruits.Branches had strong absorbing capacities to Cd,and leaves had certain absorbing capacities to Cd.Leaves and branches had certain absorbing capacities to Pb,As and Hg,and had low absorbing capacities to Cr.Fruits had low absorbing capacities to five heavy metals.

关键词

油茶/土壤/植株/重金属/富集系数

Key words

Youcha(Camellia)/soil/plant/heavy metal/enrichment coefficient

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

陈林强,吴国文,陈梦秋,张幸,夏莹莹,谭桂菲..南丹县油茶土壤和植株中重金属含量分析[J].广西林业科学,2024,53(1):100-104,5.

基金项目

广西创新驱动发展专项资金项目(桂科AA20302021-3,桂科AA20302021-4) (桂科AA20302021-3,桂科AA20302021-4)

广西林业科学

OACSTPCD

1006-1126

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