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响应面法优化厌氧消化过程中抗生素去除效果

魏晓曼 尹福斌 连天境 曹起涛 董红敏

环境工程学报2024,Vol.18Issue(1):226-236,11.
环境工程学报2024,Vol.18Issue(1):226-236,11.DOI:10.12030/j.cjee.202309077

响应面法优化厌氧消化过程中抗生素去除效果

Optimization of antibiotic degradation efficiency during anaerobic digestion of swine manure using response surface method

魏晓曼 1尹福斌 1连天境 2曹起涛 1董红敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所,北京 100081
  • 2. 西北农林科技大学,咸阳 712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study interaction of the fermentation time,total solids and initial concentration on degradation efficiency during anaerobic digestion of swine manure,response surface methodology was used to find out optimal parameters to reduce antibiotic residual concentrations of sulfadimidine(SD)and sulfamethoxazole(SMX),by using the above three factors as independent variables and antibiotic residual concentration and gas production as response values.The results showed that the lowest residual concentration of SD was 0.428 mg·kg-1TS when there were 3%TS,40 mg·kg-1TS initial concentration and 30 d;the lowest residual concentration of SMX was 0.1063 mg·kg-1TS when there were 7%TS,40 mg·kg-1TS initial concentration and 20 d.The highest gas yield of swine manure with SD was 389.3 mL·kg-1TS when there were 5.58%TS,80 mg·kg-1TS initial concentration and 27.8 d;the highest gas yield of swine manure with SMX was 389.6 mL·kg-1TS when there were 5.88%TS,80 mgkg-1TS initial concentration and 30 d.This study provides theoretical and technical support for reducing antibiotic residues and increasing gas production during anaerobic digestion of swine manure.

关键词

畜禽粪便/抗生素/厌氧消化/含固率/响应曲面法

Key words

animal manure/antibiotic/anaerobic digestion/solid content/response surface methodology

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

魏晓曼,尹福斌,连天境,曹起涛,董红敏..响应面法优化厌氧消化过程中抗生素去除效果[J].环境工程学报,2024,18(1):226-236,11.

基金项目

国家自然基金青年基金资助项目(31902206) (31902206)

中国农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-35-10B) (CARS-35-10B)

中国农业科学院国际农业科学计划资助项目 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9108

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