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黄龙汤联合早期肠内营养对急性胃肠损伤患者肠黏膜屏障功能及营养指标的影响OA

The Influence of Yellow Dragon Decoction Combined with Early Eenteral Nutrition on Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Function and Prognosis in Patients with Acute Gastrointestinal Injury

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:观察黄龙汤联合早期肠内营养对急性胃肠损伤患者肠黏膜屏障功能及营养指标的影响.方法:将84例急性胃肠损伤患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各42例.对照组在应激期内静脉注射奥美拉唑注射液,之后行早期肠内营养方案,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上加用黄龙汤.比较两组患者治疗前后血清瓜氨酸、内毒素、肠型脂肪酸结合蛋白(intestinal fatty acid binding protein,I-FABP)含量、T 淋巴细胞水平(CD4+、CD8+及 CD4+/CD8+)、体质量指数(body mass in-dex,BMI)、血清白蛋白(albumin,ALB)、总蛋白(total protein,PA)、血红蛋白(haemoglobin,Hb)含量,比较两组患者胃潴留、返流误吸、腹胀、腹泻、恶心呕吐等胃肠道耐受情况及预后情况.结果:两组患者治疗后血清瓜氨酸含量高于本组治疗前,血清内毒素和I-FABP含量均低于本组治疗前,治疗后组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组患者治疗后CD4+及CD4+/CD8+均高于本组治疗前,CD8+低于本组治疗前,治疗后组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组患者治疗后血清ALB、PA、Hb含量均高于本组治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组胃肠道不耐受症状发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组恢复良好率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:黄龙汤联合早期肠内营养可有效改善急性胃肠损伤患者肠黏膜屏障功能,提高机体营养状态和免疫功能,减少胃肠道不耐受情况,改善患者预后.

Objective:To observe the influence of Yellow Dragon Decoction combined with early enteral nutrition on intestinal mucosal barrier function and nutritional indexes in patients with acute gastrointestinal injury.Methods:A total of 84 patients with acute gastroin-testinal injury were divided into the control group and the observation group according to the random number table method,with 42 cases in each group.The control group was intravenously injected with Omeprazole Injection during the stress period,followed by early enteral nutrition program,while the observation group was treated with Yellow Dragon Decoction on the basis of the control group.The serum citrullin,endotoxin,intestinal fatty acid binding protein(I-FABP)content,T lymphocyte levels(including CD4+,CD8+and CD4+/CD8+),body mass index(BMI),serum albumin(ALB),total protein(PA),hemoglobin(Hb)content before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.The gastrointestinal tolerance and prognosis of the two groups were also compared,including gas-tric retention,reflux aspiration,abdominal distension,diarrhea,nausea and vomiting,etc.Results:After treatment,the serum citrulline content in the two groups was higher than that before treatment,while the serum endotoxin and I-FABP contents in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and all the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);CD4+and CD4+/CD8+in the two groups were higher than those before treatment,while CD8+was lower than that before treatment,and all the differences between the two groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);Serum ALB,PA and Bh contents in the groups were higher than those before treatment,and observation group's above indexes were higher than those of the control group,and all the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);The incidence of gastrointestinal intolerance in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The recovery rate of good prognosis in the ob-servation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Con-clusion:Yellow Dragon Decoction combined with early enteral nutrition can effectively improve the intestinal mucosal barrier function,the nutritional status and immune function of the body,reduce gastrointestinal intolerance and enhance the prognosis of patients with a-cute gastrointestinal injury.

张莹莹;郑明明

开封市中医院,河南开封 475000

中医学

急性胃肠损伤肠黏膜屏障功能黄龙汤奥美拉唑注射液早期肠内营养中西医结合疗法

acute gastrointestinal injuryprognosisYellow Dragon Decoctionearly enteral nutritionintestinal mucosal barrier functionintegrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy

《河南中医》 2024 (001)

97-101 / 5

河南省中医药科学研究专项课题项目(2021ZY2283)

10.16367/j.issn.1003-5028.2024.01.0019

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