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贫穷对脑智发育的影响

王亚鹏 崔悦

教育生物学杂志2024,Vol.12Issue(1):70-75,6.
教育生物学杂志2024,Vol.12Issue(1):70-75,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4301.2024.01.013

贫穷对脑智发育的影响

Effects of poverty on mind and brain development

王亚鹏 1崔悦1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室(中国 北京 100875)
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Children and adolescents have higher brain plasticity,which means that their brain is more vulnerable,and is easily shaped and influenced by the growing environment.The studies on cognitive neuroscience has found that poverty not only affects children's cognition,emotion,behavior,school readiness,and academic performance,but also affects their brain structure and function.Poverty alleviation and intellectual support can reduce the negative effects of poverty on brain development.Although poverty has many negative effects on brain development,its mechanism is not very clear.Therefore,it's important to explore how poverty affects brain development by complex modeling and model validation,and to design a package of evidence-based interventions in future studies.

关键词

贫穷/认知/学业表现/脑结构/脑功能

Key words

poverty/cognition/academic performance/brain structure/brain function

引用本文复制引用

王亚鹏,崔悦..贫穷对脑智发育的影响[J].教育生物学杂志,2024,12(1):70-75,6.

基金项目

科学技术部科技创新2030—"脑科学与类脑研究"重大项目(2021ZD0200500) (2021ZD0200500)

教育生物学杂志

OACSTPCD

2095-4301

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