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特立帕肽对大鼠药物相关性颌骨坏死模型作用的实验研究

廖晨羽 徐陆晨 李运峰

口腔颌面外科杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(1):29-33,5.
口腔颌面外科杂志2024,Vol.34Issue(1):29-33,5.DOI:10.12439/kqhm.1005-4979.2024.01.004

特立帕肽对大鼠药物相关性颌骨坏死模型作用的实验研究

Experimental study of the effect of teriparatide on a medication-related rat model of osteonecrosis of the jaw

廖晨羽 1徐陆晨 2李运峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院正颌及关节外科,成都 610041
  • 2. 同济大学附属口腔医院口腔颌面外科,上海牙组织修复与再生工程技术研究中心,上海 200072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To establish a stable model of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw(MRONJ),and to explore the therapeutic effect of teriparatide on MRONJ.Methods:10-month-old SD rats were selected and injected with zoledronic acid(80 µg/kg)via tail vein once a week for 7 weeks;the first and second molars of the right maxillary were extracted in the 8th week.Eight weeks after tooth extraction,the rat jaw osteonecrosis was observed.The animals with successful modeling of osteonecrosis of the jaw were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group,and received subcutaneous injection of saline and teriparatide(60 µg/kg,3 times a week),respectively.The animals were sacrificed 4 weeks later.Histology and micro-CT analysis were performed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of teriparatide on MRONJ.Results:In the control group,the rat jaw osteonecrosis did not heal,and the degree of necrosis was aggravated.Micro-CT images showed disordered jaw texture,rough margins,and sequestrum formation.The bone destruction area communicated with the paranasal sinus.In the experimental group,the extraction wounds were gradually reduced,and 67%of the extraction wounds in the rats were completely healed;micro-CT images showed new bone formation in the extraction wound and the signs of alveolar bone healing.Conclusion:Teriparatide has a significant therapeutic effect on MRONJ in rats.

关键词

药物相关性颌骨坏死/治疗/唑来膦酸/动物模型/特立帕肽

Key words

medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw/treatment/zoledronic acid/animal model/teriparatide

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

廖晨羽,徐陆晨,李运峰..特立帕肽对大鼠药物相关性颌骨坏死模型作用的实验研究[J].口腔颌面外科杂志,2024,34(1):29-33,5.

基金项目

四川省自然科学基金项目(2023NSFSC0570) (2023NSFSC0570)

成都市科技局技术创新研发项目(2022-YF05-01838-SN) (2022-YF05-01838-SN)

口腔颌面外科杂志

OACSTPCD

1005-4979

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