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人工智能时代混凝土结构耐久性诊断研究进展

罗大明 李凡 牛荻涛

建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(2):1-13,13.
建筑结构学报2024,Vol.45Issue(2):1-13,13.DOI:10.14006/j.jzjgxb.2023.A157

人工智能时代混凝土结构耐久性诊断研究进展

Research progress on durability diagnosis of concrete structures based on artificial intelligence

罗大明 1李凡 1牛荻涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,陕西西安 710055||西安建筑科技大学 结构工程与抗震教育部重点实验室,陕西西安 710055
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Concrete structures are often subjected to serious performance deterioration and reduced durability due to environmental influences.Diagnosis of concrete in service,accurate identification of damage characteristics of concrete structures and efficient evaluation of their service lives are important to ensure the service safety of concrete structures.The diagnosis methods based on manual detection and sensor monitoring are inefficient and inaccurate,and cannot meet the requirements of scientific diagnosis for the service safety of actual engineering structures.Artificial intelligence offers novel impetus for research and application across diverse domains,fostering deep integration with concrete structure durability diagnosis technology and furnishing fresh methodologies for intelligent operation and maintenance of concrete structures throughout their entire lifespan.The shortcomings of traditional concrete structure durability diagnosis technology and the advantages of artificial intelligence technology were discussed,and the applications of artificial intelligence in concrete structure durability diagnosis were summarized from three aspects:intelligent recognition of concrete structure durability damage,intelligent prediction of durability evolution and intelligent evaluation of durability state.The results demonstrate that artificial intelligence technology has introduced innovative approaches to detecting and monitoring concrete durability damage,with integrating conventional concrete material damage degradation theory,creating an intelligent prediction methodology for concrete durability degradation process and service life,and establishing an intelligent diagnostic system for concrete structure durability represent pivotal future directions in the field of structural engineering.

关键词

混凝土结构/深度学习/损伤检测/智能诊断/寿命预测

Key words

concrete structure/deep learning/damage detection/intelligent diagnosis/life prediction

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

罗大明,李凡,牛荻涛..人工智能时代混凝土结构耐久性诊断研究进展[J].建筑结构学报,2024,45(2):1-13,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52278217),陕西省教育厅青年创新团队建设科研计划项目(21JP059). (52278217)

建筑结构学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-6869

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