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露天煤矿抛掷爆破设计优化

邬永江 陈需

露天采矿技术2024,Vol.39Issue(1):65-69,5.
露天采矿技术2024,Vol.39Issue(1):65-69,5.DOI:10.13235/j.cnki.ltcm.2024.01.014

露天煤矿抛掷爆破设计优化

Optimization of throw blasting design in open-pit coal mines

邬永江 1陈需1

作者信息

  • 1. 国能准能集团有限责任公司,内蒙古 鄂尔多斯 010300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to solve the complex site operation procedure caused by the segmented ANFO charge structure in traditional throw blasting,the problems such as low construction efficiency,easy sinking of spacer and high cost of throw blasting in the middle ditch position,the article presents optimizing throw blasting design scheme,studies the advantages and disadvantages of various charge structures in actual production,adopts the continuous charge structure of low density ANFO instead of the sectional charge structure,adjusts the blasting structure and position in the incision area,which meets the actual production conditions on site.The results show that through the optimization throw blasting scheme,the site construction is simple,the charging efficiency is greatly improved,and the annual production cost can be saved millions.

关键词

抛掷爆破/铵油炸药/装药结构/有效抛掷率/缓冲孔

Key words

throwing blasting/ammonium oil explosive/charge structure/effective throwing rate/buffer hole

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

邬永江,陈需..露天煤矿抛掷爆破设计优化[J].露天采矿技术,2024,39(1):65-69,5.

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