基于参数化建模的负泊松比微结构性能分析与优化OA北大核心CSTPCD
Analysis and optimization of cellular structure with negative Poisson's ratio based on parametric modeling
为提高分析微结构单胞结构参数对其力学性能影响的效率,提出一种基于ABAQUS二次开发的参数化建模方法.该文以双箭头负泊松比微结构为研究对象:基于ABAQUS二次开发设计参数化建模的图形用户界面(GUI),且采用3D打印方法制造样件开展准静态压缩试验,以验证上述参数化平台所建立有限元模型的准确性;基于此,建立峰值力和比吸能的响应面模型,采用NSGA-Ⅱ多目标遗传优化算法,以峰值力最小、比吸能最大为目标,以θ1、θ2、TL、TM 为设计变量,对微结构的冲击性能进行优化,获得最优的微结构拓扑参数.与优化前微结构的冲击性能进行对比分析,结果表明峰值力降低了14.36%,比吸能增加了33.72%.
To improve the efficiency of analyzing the effects of structural parameters on mechanical properties of cellular structure,a parametric modeling method based on secondary development of ABAQUS is proposed.In this paper,the double-headed arrow cellular structure with negative Poisson's ratio is taken as research object.Firstly,the graphical user interface(GUI)of parametric modeling is designed based on secondary development of ABAQUS,and the quasi-static compression test is carried out by using 3D printing method to verify the accuracy of finite element model established by the above parametric platform.Based on this,response surface models of peak collision force and specific energy absorption are established.The NSGA-Ⅱ multi-objective genetic optimization algorithm is utilized to optimize impact performances of the cellular structure with the objectives of minimum peak collision force and the maximum specific energy absorption and with the design variables of θ1,θ2,TL,TM,and the optimal structural topology parameters can be obtained.Through analyses on impact performances of the cellular structure after optimization,the peak collision force decreases by 14.36% and the specific energy absorption increases by 33.72% compared with those of cellular structure before optimization.
王义成;赵颖;李云伍;王月强;郝纪波
西南大学 工程技术学院,重庆 400715长安汽车研发中心,重庆 400021
交通运输
二次开发参数化建模负泊松比微结构力学性能优化设计
secondary developmentparametric modelingcellular structure with negative Poisson's ratiomechanical propertyoptimization design
《南京理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 2024 (001)
53-61 / 9
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(52202451);青年人才托举工程项目(2021QNRC001)
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