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重大传染病突发事件中护士伦理困境量表的研制及信效度检验

张钰琳 朱向伟 洪慧芳 卢根娣

护理学报2024,Vol.31Issue(4):1-6,6.
护理学报2024,Vol.31Issue(4):1-6,6.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2024.04.001

重大传染病突发事件中护士伦理困境量表的研制及信效度检验

Development of Ethical Dilemma Scale for Nurses in major infectious disease emergencies and its reliability and validity

张钰琳 1朱向伟 1洪慧芳 1卢根娣1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海中医药大学附属曙光医院,上海 201203
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To develop a scale of ethical dilemma for nurses in major infectious disease emergencies and test its reliability and validity.Methods Based on the principles of nursing ethics,the initial scale was formed by literature review,interview and expert consultation.A total of 842 nurses involved in major infectious disease emergencies in tertiary general hospitals in 6 provinces and cities were investigated for reliability and validity test.Results The ethical dilemma scale for nurses in major infectious disease emergencies consisted of 27 items in 4 dimensions.The overall content validity of the scale was 0.914,and the content validity of each item ranged from 0.833 to 1.000.Four common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis,and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 69.636%.The total Cronbach α coefficient of the scale was 0.929,and the half-folded reliability was 0.866.The Cronbach α coefficient of each dimension ranged from 0.800 to 0.907,and the overall test-retest reliability of the scale was 0.943.Conclusion The scale has good reliability and validity,and can effectively evaluate the level of nurses'ethical dilemma in major infectious disease emergencies.

关键词

重大传染病突发事件/一线护士/伦理困境/信度/效度

Key words

major infectious disease emergency/nurses at the front line/ethical dilemma/reliability/validity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张钰琳,朱向伟,洪慧芳,卢根娣..重大传染病突发事件中护士伦理困境量表的研制及信效度检验[J].护理学报,2024,31(4):1-6,6.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金一般项目(22BZX024) (22BZX024)

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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