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三唑类杀菌剂的水环境毒理学研究进展

宋文阳 竺浩杰 徐笑笑 刘鹏 尹晓辉 刘训悦

农药学学报2024,Vol.26Issue(1):23-35,13.
农药学学报2024,Vol.26Issue(1):23-35,13.DOI:10.16801/j.issn.1008-7303.2024.0010

三唑类杀菌剂的水环境毒理学研究进展

Research progress on aquatic environment toxicology of triazole fungicides

宋文阳 1竺浩杰 1徐笑笑 1刘鹏 1尹晓辉 1刘训悦1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江农林大学 现代农学院,杭州 311300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Triazole fungicides are widely used in crop disease prevention and control due to their high efficiency,broad spectrum,and long shelf-life.Numerous studies have shown that with the continuous application of triazole fungicides,a large number of residual pesticides that have not been effectively utilized enter the soil or remain on plants,and ultimately enter water bodies through rainwater erosion or surface runoff,posing a threat to aquatic organism saquatic organisms.This review comprehensively summarized the residue statuses of triazole fungicides in water environments and the research progress on the toxic effects of these fungicides on aquatic organisms,which were fish,amphibians,daphnia,and algae from multiple perspectives including acute toxicity,oxidative stress,developmental toxicity,genetic toxicity,endocrine disruption,impact on organism metabolism,and combined toxicity.Furthermore,this review also explored the research emphasis and future directions of the aquatic ecotoxicology of triazole fungicides,aiming to provide references for the rational application and effective management of triazole fungicides and lay a theoretical basis for reducing their impact on aquatic ecosystems.

关键词

农药残留/三唑类杀菌剂/水生生物/环境毒理

Key words

pesticide residue/triazole fungicides/aquatic organism/environmental toxicology

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

宋文阳,竺浩杰,徐笑笑,刘鹏,尹晓辉,刘训悦..三唑类杀菌剂的水环境毒理学研究进展[J].农药学学报,2024,26(1):23-35,13.

农药学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1008-7303

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