油茶IDD基因家族鉴定与生物信息学分析OA北大核心CSTPCD
Identification and Bioinformatics Analysis of IDD Gene Family in Camellia oleifera
油茶(Camellia oleifera)是山茶科(Theaceae)的一种特有的油料植物,具有重要的观赏价值和经济价值,随着油茶的集约化种植,病虫害大量发生,加之良种选育滞后,严重制约着油茶产业的发展.INDETERMINATE DOMAIN(IDD)家族是高等植物中一类保守的转录因子,通过介导植物内源激素进而调控植物的基础免疫反应.为鉴定油茶中IDD基因家族成员,本研究以油茶全基因组信息为参考,通过IDD基因家族保守结构域鉴定了 29 个油茶CoIDD 基因家族成员,进一步明确了各基因的结构、理化性质、系统进化关系、亚细胞定位.通过 RT-PCR 克隆到 1个与AtIDD4/5/6 同源的CoIDD4 基因,明确了其理化性质、表达模式及核定位信号,同时分析了其启动区顺式作用元件的类型.研究结果表明,29 个CoIDD基因家族成员分为 4 个亚组,平均亲水系数均小于 0,属于亲水性蛋白,且亚细胞定位均位于细胞核内;克隆到CoIDD4 基因的全长ORF框包含 1620 bp碱基,编码 539 个氨基酸,主要在叶片和花器官中表达;该基因启动子区顺式作用元件主要是参与光响应和植物激素响应元件两大种类.综上所述,本研究在油茶中鉴定了 29 个 IDD基因家族成员,其中 CoIDD4 基因与AtIDD4/5/6 亲缘关系较近,推测其可能参与油茶激素信号转导和基础免疫反应调节等进程,为油茶IDD转录因子功能解析提供理论基础,也为油茶的抗性优良品种选育及分子育种提供参考依据.
Camellia oleifera is a unique oil plant of Theaceae,which has important ornamental value and economic value.With the intensive planting of Camellia,many diseases and pests occur.In addition,the delayed breeding of im-proved varieties seriously restricts the development of the Camellia industry.INDETERMINATE DOMAIN(IDD)fam-ily is a kind of conservative transcription factors in higher plants,which regulate the basic immune response of plants by mediating plant endogenous hormones.In order to identify the members of IDD gene family in C.oleifera,29 members of CoIDD gene family were identified through the conserved domain of IDD gene family with reference to the whole genome information of C.oleifera,and further clarified the structure,physical and chemical properties,phylogenetic relationship,and sub cell localization of each gene.The CoIDD4 gene homologous to AtIDD4/5/6 was cloned by RT-PCR,and its physicochemical properties,expression mode and nuclear localization signal were clarified.At the same time,the types of cis acting elements in its promoter region were analyzed.The results showed that 29 CoIDD gene family members were divided into 4 subgroups,with average hydrophilicity coefficients less than 0,belonging to hydrophilic proteins,and subcellular localization was located in the nucleus;The full-length ORF frame cloned into CoIDD4 gene contained 1620 bp base and encoded 539 amino acids,which were mainly expressed in leaf and flower organs;The cis acting elements in the promoter region of the gene were mainly involved in light response and plant hormone response elements.In conclusion,this study identified 29 IDD gene family members in C.oleifera,among which CoIDD4 gene was closely related to AtIDD4/5/6.It is speculated that CoIDD4 gene may be involved in the proc-ess of hormone signal transduction and basic immune response regulation of C.oleifera,which would provide a theo-retical basis for the functional analysis of IDD transcription factors in C.oleifera and provide a reference basis for the selection and molecular breeding of superior resistant varieties of C.oleifera.
陈健鑫;吴峰婧琳;魏玉倩;杨娅琳;马焕成;杨红玉;伍建榕
西南林业大学生物多样性保护学院/云南省高校森林灾害预警控制重点实验室,云南昆明 650224西南林业大学林学院/西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业局重点实验室,云南昆明 650224昆明学院农学与生命科学学院,云南昆明 650214西南林业大学生物多样性保护学院/云南省高校森林灾害预警控制重点实验室,云南昆明 650224||西南林业大学林学院/西南地区生物多样性保育国家林业局重点实验室,云南昆明 650224
植物保护学
油茶IDD基因家族生物信息学分析植物激素抗性调控
Camellia oleiferaIDD gene familybioinformatics analysisplant hormoneresistance regulation
《热带作物学报》 2024 (002)
247-258 / 12
国家自然科学基金项目(No.31860208);国家重点研发计划项目(No.2019YFD100200X);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(No.2023Y0720).
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