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大陆性浓积云云滴谱离散度影响因子的飞机观测研究

孙靖析 朱磊 蔡兆鑫 李培仁 陆春松

气象科学2023,Vol.43Issue(6):749-760,12.
气象科学2023,Vol.43Issue(6):749-760,12.DOI:10.12306/2022jms.0027

大陆性浓积云云滴谱离散度影响因子的飞机观测研究

Aircraft observations of influencing factors of cloud droplet relative dispersion in continental cumulus congestus clouds

孙靖析 1朱磊 1蔡兆鑫 2李培仁 2陆春松1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学中国气象局气溶胶与云降水重点开放实验室/气象灾害预报预警与评估协同创新中心,南京 210044
  • 2. 山西省人工增雨防雷技术中心,太原 030002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By using the aircraft observation data from the artificial precipitation and lightning protection technology center in Shanxi Province on July 30,2020,the time and height variation of microphysical properties such as cloud droplet relative dispersion and the influencing factors of cloud droplet relative dispersion were analyzed.Results show that the relative dispersion of the continental cumulus congestus clouds first increases and then decreases with the increasing of height,but the range is small.The relative dispersion is positively correlated with cloud droplet number concentration and liquid water content.The correlation between the relative dispersion and the mean-volume radius changes from positive to negative with the increasing of the mean-volume radius,and the correlation between the relative dispersion and the vertical velocity is positive.Given the influence of collision-coalescence process in precipitation clouds on relative dispersion,it is suggested that the cloud droplet relative dispersion should be parameterized with the consideration of the collision-coalescence process in the future.

关键词

云滴谱离散度/微物理/大陆性积云/飞机观测

Key words

cloud droplet relative dispersion/microphysical/continental cumulus clouds/aircraft observation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

孙靖析,朱磊,蔡兆鑫,李培仁,陆春松..大陆性浓积云云滴谱离散度影响因子的飞机观测研究[J].气象科学,2023,43(6):749-760,12.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2019YFA0606803) (2019YFA0606803)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42175099 ()

42075077 ()

42075073) ()

气象科学

OACSTPCD

1009-0827

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