河北地质大学学报2024,Vol.47Issue(1):62-71,10.DOI:10.13937/j.cnki.hbdzdxxb.2024.01.009
衡水地区"冀枣衡"漏斗演化特征及主控因子研究
Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Main Control Factors of"JZH"Funnel,Hengshui Area
摘要
Abstract
Statistical methods were applied to analyze the groundwater funnel survey and monitoring data in Hengshui area from 1975 to 2020 to study the evolution characteristics and main control factors of"JZH"funnel.The results show that the water level in the center of"JZH"funnel has been declining continuously for the past 45 years,with a multi-year average decline rate of 2.1 m/a.The closed area of the groundwater funnel has been expanding from south to north,reaching the maximum in 2005,and then decreasing.The correlation analysis found that groundwater extraction is the main controlling factor to affect the development of the"JZH"funnel.Applying regression analysis and GIS technology,the study shows that hydrogeological factors have a certain contribution to the spatial distribution of water level in the study area,with the explanation rate of the influence in different periods being 38.2%from 1984 to 1992,21.2%from 1992 to 2005,4.5%from 2005 to 2016,and 16.3%from 2016 to 2020.This study provides a technical reference for groundwater table restoration in the Hengshui area.关键词
回归分析/"冀枣衡"漏斗/主控因子/水文地质因子Key words
regression analysis/"JZH"funnel/main control factor/hydrogeological factor分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
朱琴,田晓华,杨志光..衡水地区"冀枣衡"漏斗演化特征及主控因子研究[J].河北地质大学学报,2024,47(1):62-71,10.基金项目
河北省地矿局科研项目(13000022P00329410101J). (13000022P00329410101J)