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木聚糖基水凝胶对Cu2+吸附性能的研究

梁志 胡鑫鑫

塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(1):54-58,5.
塑料科技2024,Vol.52Issue(1):54-58,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2024.01.012

木聚糖基水凝胶对Cu2+吸附性能的研究

Study on Adsorption Properties of Xylan-Based Hydrogels for Cu2+

梁志 1胡鑫鑫2

作者信息

  • 1. 茂名职业技术学院化学工程系,广东 茂名 525028||广东省精细化学品(粤西)工程技术研究中心,广东 茂名 525028
  • 2. 茂名职业技术学院化学工程系,广东 茂名 525028
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Using xylan as the raw material,acrylic acid,N-isopropylacrylamide as functional monomers,and N,N'-methylenebisacrylamide as a crosslinking agent,hydrogel adsorbents were prepared through graft polymerization under ultraviolet initiation with photoinitiator benzoin dimethyl ether.The structure of the hydrogel adsorbent was analyzed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)and scanning electron microscopy(SEM).The effects of pH value,adsorbent dosage,initial mass concentration of metal ions,and adsorption time on the adsorption performance of Cu2+ were studied.The results show that the adsorption capacity of Cu2+ increases with the increase of the pH of the Cu2+ solution.When the Cu2+ concentration is 300 mg/L and the pH value is 5.0,the maximum adsorption capacity for Cu2+ is 290 mg/g,with an adsorption rate of 92%.The adsorption of Cu2+ by the hydrogel follows an ion exchange mechanism,and the adsorption behavior conforms to the pseudo-second-order kinetic model.

关键词

水凝胶/N-异丙基丙烯酰胺/丙烯酸/铜离子/生物质吸附剂

Key words

Hydrogel/N-isopropylacrylamide/Acrylic acid/Cu2+/Biomass adsorption

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

梁志,胡鑫鑫..木聚糖基水凝胶对Cu2+吸附性能的研究[J].塑料科技,2024,52(1):54-58,5.

基金项目

2020年广东省科技专项资金("大专项+任务清单")项目(2020S00062) ("大专项+任务清单")

塑料科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1005-3360

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