设计2024，Vol.37Issue(4)：56-60,5.
基于KANO-AHP的科技博物馆空间设计研究
RESEARCH ON THE SPATIAL DESIGN OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY MUSEUMS FOR USER NEEDS
摘要
Abstract
In order to scientifically classify user needs attributes and accurately obtain the ranking of the importance of needs,and to improve user satisfaction with the spatial design of science and technology museums.This study constructs a spatial design model of science and technology museums integrating KANO model and hierarchical analysis(AHP)for user needs.Firstly,the KANO model is applied to design a KANO questionnaire for the mined user needs,and the KANO result analysis table is used to classify the user need attribute categories.Secondly,the AHP method is introduced to combine with the KANO attributes to construct a hierarchical analysis model for user needs,and the geometric mean method is used to calculate the user need weights for each level of science and technology museum space design.According to the user need importance ranking.Finally,the spatial design and evaluation of the science and technology museum is carried out according to the ranking of user needs.The combination of KANO model and AHP method can effectively classify the types of user needs and scientifically obtain the importance of needs indicators,and improve the feasibility of design solutions,which can provide reference significance and research path for similar space design.关键词
KANO模型/层次分析法/受众需求/科技博物馆/环境空间设计Key words
KANO model/Hierarchical analysis/User needs/Science and technology museum/Environmental space design分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
易欣玥,江波,刘郅政..基于KANO-AHP的科技博物馆空间设计研究[J].设计,2024,37(4):56-60,5.基金项目
国家艺术基金人才培养资助项目(2019A041320674) （2019A041320674）
