实用医学杂志2024，Vol.40Issue(2)：237-241,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.02.019
西甲硅油治疗肠易激综合征患者对胃肠激素、肠道菌群及NLRP3炎性小体介导的炎性过程的影响
Effects of simethicone on gastrointestinal hormones,intestinal floras and inflammatory process mediated by NLRP3 inflammasome in patients with irritable bowel syndrome
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of simethicone on gastrointestinal hormones,intestinal floras and inflammatory process mediated by NOD-like receptor protein 3(NLRP3)inflammasome in patients with irritable bowel syndrome(IBS).Methods A total of 120 patients with IBS admitted to the hospital were prospectively enrolled as the research objects between January 1,2021 and December 31,2022,and they were randomly divided into control group(60 cases)and treatment group(60 cases).The control group was treated with compound eosinophil-Lactobacillus,while treatment group was additionally treated with simethicone.The curative effect after treatment,scores of gastrointestinal symptom rating scale(GSRS),levels of somatostatin(SS),vasoactive intestinal peptide(VIP),NLRP3 inflammasome,interleukin-8(IL-8)and interleukin-1β(IL-1β),counts of intestinal floras before and after treatment,and safety during treatment were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,total response rate of treatment group was higher than that of control group(91.67% vs.76.67% ,P<0.05).After treatment,GSRS scores in both groups were decreased,which were lower in treatment group than control group(P<0.05).After treatment,levels of SS and VIP in both groups were decreased,which were lower in treatment group than control group(P<0.05).After treatment,counts of eosinophil-Lactobacillus and Bifidobacteria were increased in both groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference in counts of intestinal floras between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,levels of NLRP3 inflammasome,IL-8 and IL-1β were decreased in both groups,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).During treatment,there was no significant difference in side effects between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Simethicone can significantly improve response rate of treatment,improve gastrointestinal symptoms and gastrointestinal hormones in IBS patients,which has no significant effects on intestinal floras and inflammatory process mediated by NLRP3 inflammasome,with good safety.关键词
西甲硅油/肠易激综合征/胃肠激素/肠道菌群/NOD样受体蛋白3炎性小体Key words
simethicone/irritable bowel syndrome/gastrointestinal hormone/NOD-like receptor protein 3 inflammasome分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
凌鑫,钱佳萍,史冬涛,杨军,费培利..西甲硅油治疗肠易激综合征患者对胃肠激素、肠道菌群及NLRP3炎性小体介导的炎性过程的影响[J].实用医学杂志,2024,40(2):237-241,5.基金项目
江苏省重点研发计划(编号:BE2019677) （编号:BE2019677）
