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成年抑郁症患者非自杀性自伤行为及其动机的影响因素

李莉 唐麟

实用医学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(4):466-470,5.
实用医学杂志2024,Vol.40Issue(4):466-470,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2024.04.005

成年抑郁症患者非自杀性自伤行为及其动机的影响因素

Analysis of influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury behavior and motivation in adult patients with depression

李莉 1唐麟1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省医学科学院·四川省人民医院四川省精神医学中心(心身消化科) 成都 610000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury behavior and motivation in adult patients with depression.Methods A simple random sampling method was used to select 120 adult patients with depression admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to June 2023 as the research objects.The clinical information of the patients was collected,and their loneliness,frustration and self-injury motivation were evaluated.The influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behavior and motivation were statistically analyzed.Results Age,ULS-8 score,DS score,marital status and employment status were the influencing factors of NSSI in adult patients with depression(P<0.05).ULS-8 score,DS score,marital status(widowed/divorced)and employment status were independent risk factors for NSSI in adult patients with depression(P<0.05).The ULS-8 score was an independent risk factor for patients with'emotion regulation'as NSSI motivation.Age,DS score and employment(unemployment)were independent risk factors for patients with'interpersonal boundary'as NSSI moti-vation(P<0.05).Conclusion There are many influencing factors of NSSI and NSSI motivation in adult depres-sion patients,and the influencing factors of different NSSI motivations are different.Clinically,the main motivation and related influencing factors of patients implementing NSSI should be clarified through detailed investigation,so as to facilitate the development of targeted intervention strategies for patients.

关键词

抑郁症/非自杀性自伤行为/自伤行为动机/影响因素

Key words

depression/non-suicidal self-injury/motivation for self-injurious behaviour/influenc-ing factors

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李莉,唐麟..成年抑郁症患者非自杀性自伤行为及其动机的影响因素[J].实用医学杂志,2024,40(4):466-470,5.

基金项目

四川省科技计划项目(编号:2023YFS0069) (编号:2023YFS0069)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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