考虑多方效益的高速铁路客运通道合理分工研究OA
Research on the Optimal Division of High Speed Railway Passenger Transport Corridor Considering Multi-party Benefits
在铁路通道日常调图中,列车开行方案的调整能否与运行图相互协调显得尤为重要.通过对平行通道内旅客列车开行方案进行调整并与运行图进行综合优化并探究各方效益变化,可得到更贴合运行实际的调整方案,为铁路企业调图决策提供指导.通过构建出行服务网络对旅客市内出行时间进行描述,以运输企业成本及旅客出行时间最小为优化目标,以通过能力限制、列车到发时刻限制等为约束条件,构建非线性整数规划模型,从而实现列车开行方案、运行图调整一体化模型的构建,并调用商业软件对模型进行求解.以某平行通道进行算例分析,对模型有效性进行验证.算例结果分析表明,通过本模型求得的分工方案可对通道内列车进行合理分工,有效减少旅客出行时间.通过对调整前后各铁路企业效益变化情况进行量化计算,其结果可为铁路运营企业进一步优化开行方案提供参考.
In the daily train adjustment timetabling of railway corridor,it is particularly important whether the adjustment of the train operation plan can coordinate with the train working diagram.By adjusting the operation plan of passenger trains in the parallel corridor,comprehensively optimizing the train working diagram,and exploring the changes in the benefits of various investors,a more realistic adjustment plan can be obtained,which provides guidance for railway enterprises'decision-making in the adjustment of the train working diagram.Through building travel service network to describe the passenger travel time,with the minimum cost incurred on transport investors and passenger travel time as optimization objectives and the limitation of capacity and train arrival time as the constraint condition,the nonlinear integer programming model was constructed,thus enabling the construction of the train operation plan and the train working diagram collaborative optimization model,with commercial software to be called to solve the model.The corridor was used as a case to verify the validity of the model.The results obtained by this model can reasonably optimize the train operation plan in the corridor and effectively reduce the travel time of passengers.By quantifying the changes in the benefits of each railway investor before and after the adjustment,the results can provide a reference for railway investors to further optimize the operation plan.
伍夷祺;何世伟;吴艺迪;赵日鑫
北京交通大学 综合交通运输大数据应用技术交通运输行业重点实验室,北京 100044
交通运输
铁路通道旅客列车列车开行方案列车运行图出行服务网络效益分析
Railway CorridorPassenger TrainTrain Operation PlanTrain Working DiagramTravel Service NetworkBenefit Analysis
《铁道运输与经济》 2024 (002)
30-39 / 10
国家自然科学基金项目(62076023);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(科技领军人才团队项目)(2022JBQY006);中国国家铁路集团有限公司科技研究开发计划课题(P2021X009)
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