中国实用外科杂志2024,Vol.44Issue(1):43-46,4.DOI:10.19538/j.cjps.issn1005-2208.2024.01.05
乳腺癌根治手术关键问题
Key issues of radical surgery for breast cancer
摘要
Abstract
In 1894,Halsted described radical mastectomy could improve 5-year survival of patients with breast cancer to 40%operation by removal of breast,axillary lymph nodes and both pectoralis muscles.For the later 130 years,Halsted radi-cal mastectomy had been recorded in the history of breast sur-gery as a classical radical operation.In 1970 s,modified radi-cal mastectomy of Patey or Auchincloss,which improved the quality of patients'life,was proved no inferior to Halsted radi-cal mastectomy in survival benefits,and became the most com-mon procedure implemented for more than 70%patients with breast cancer in China.Since the beginning of 21st century,with the renewal of the concept of diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer,breast conserving-surgery combined with radio-therapy,omitting axillary lymph node dissection if sentinel lymph node is negative,have been widely recognized for their clinical benefits.The concept of radical surgery for breast can-cer has been updated.Scientific interpretation of radical sur-gery for breast cancer is the key to promote clinical homogeni-zation for diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer.关键词
乳腺外科/根治性手术/规范化诊治Key words
breast cancer/radical surgery/standardized diagnosis and treatment分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘荫华,周思成,向泓雨,辛灵..乳腺癌根治手术关键问题[J].中国实用外科杂志,2024,44(1):43-46,4.基金项目
北京奖励基金会项目(No.YXJL-2020-0941-0736) (No.YXJL-2020-0941-0736)
中国乳腺外科青年医师研究项目(No.2020-CHPASLP-01,No.CJBSRAF-2022) (No.2020-CHPASLP-01,No.CJBSRAF-2022)