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兼具电池储能与无功补偿的高压直挂大容量系统四象限运行控制技术

吴西奇 刘畅 李睿 姜新宇 余东旭 陆承宇 裘鹏 丁超 蔡旭

中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(4):1406-1418,中插13,14.
中国电机工程学报2024,Vol.44Issue(4):1406-1418,中插13,14.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.221988

兼具电池储能与无功补偿的高压直挂大容量系统四象限运行控制技术

Four Quadrants Operation Control of High-voltage Transformerless Large-capacity System Integrating Battery Energy Storage and Reactive Power Compensation

吴西奇 1刘畅 1李睿 1姜新宇 2余东旭 3陆承宇 4裘鹏 4丁超 4蔡旭1

作者信息

  • 1. 电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 闵行区 200240
  • 2. 广州智光储能科技有限公司,广东省 广州市 510765
  • 3. 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司,福建省 宁德市 352106
  • 4. 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,浙江省 杭州市 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The high-voltage transformer-less battery energy storage system(BESS)adopts the concept of cascading H-bridge circuits to connect the high voltage power grid.A large number of battery cells are separated equally into numerous clusters at the DC side of H-bridge submodules,and a high degree of modularity features the BESS.Compared with the low-voltage solution,it has obvious advantages such as larger capacity of single-machine,higher efficiency,and faster response speed.If the high-voltage transformer-less BESS also has reactive power compensation capabilities and can realize the four-quadrant operation of the system,greater cost advantages and economic benefits will be obtained.When the system operates at a high proportion of reactive power compensation,the structure of the battery cluster connected to the single-phase H-bridge converter results in that the battery current will reverse in a cycle of twice the fundamental frequency.The battery is charged and discharged with high frequency,which will have a great impact on battery life and battery status monitoring.To solve this problem,this paper proposes a high-proportion reactive power compensation control based on zero-sequence voltage injection and the charged and discharged current with twice the fundamental frequency is removed.Besides,the amplitude and phase of the zero-sequence voltage are optimized to minimize the impact on the battery.

关键词

高压直挂/电池储能/无功补偿/零序电压/功率因素/四象限

Key words

high-voltage transformer-less/battery energy/reactive power compensation/zero-sequence voltage/power factor/four quadrants

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

吴西奇,刘畅,李睿,姜新宇,余东旭,陆承宇,裘鹏,丁超,蔡旭..兼具电池储能与无功补偿的高压直挂大容量系统四象限运行控制技术[J].中国电机工程学报,2024,44(4):1406-1418,中插13,14.

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