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基于小波分解的燃煤电厂磨煤机磨辊检测研究

张军亮 白伟 张鹏伟 焦明明 艾宇 王亮

电力科技与环保2024,Vol.40Issue(1):77-86,10.
电力科技与环保2024,Vol.40Issue(1):77-86,10.DOI:10.19944/j.eplep.1674-8069.2024.01.010

基于小波分解的燃煤电厂磨煤机磨辊检测研究

Research on roller detection of coal mill in coal-fired power plants based on wavelet decomposition

张军亮 1白伟 1张鹏伟 1焦明明 1艾宇 1王亮1

作者信息

  • 1. 国能锦界能源有限责任公司,陕西 神木 719319
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to predict the wear degree of the grinding roller in the operation of the coal mill,this paper uses the wavelet signal processing technology to decompose the unit consumption signal of the coal mill.The low-frequency unit consumption signal reconstructed by this method can initially reflect the wear condition of the grinding roller.Further-more,in order to solve the problem that the reconstructed low-frequency unit consumption signal may fluctuate within a certain range due to the influence of the working conditions of the coal mill,and based on the fixed threshold of the pre-diction model established by this method,the principal component analysis method is used to screen the coal mill vari-ables closely related to the wear of the grinding roller.Based on the normal operation data,an adaptive neural network benchmark model for reconstructing the unit consumption signal is established.The simulation results show that after us-ing the adaptive threshold,compared with the fixed threshold,the accuracy of the model increases from 91.3%to 97.4%,the false negative rate decreases from 9.4%to 1.5%,and the average detection time decreases from 413 s to 230 s.It shows that the adaptive neural network method can effectively characterize the wear state of the grinding roller,effectively monitor and warn the reconstructed signal,increase the accuracy of the alarm,and reduce the false negative rate and detection time,thus providing a more reliable and efficient method for the predictive maintenance of the grind-ing roller of the coal mill.

关键词

磨辊磨损/多尺度分析/小波分解/趋势分量

Key words

roll wear/multi-scale analysis/wavelet transform/trend component

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张军亮,白伟,张鹏伟,焦明明,艾宇,王亮..基于小波分解的燃煤电厂磨煤机磨辊检测研究[J].电力科技与环保,2024,40(1):77-86,10.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金(52206009) (52206009)

电力科技与环保

1674-8069

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