东南园艺2023，Vol.11Issue(6)：421-425,5.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2023.06.005
3株野生黑木耳大棚吊袋人工驯化栽培比较试验
Comparative Experiment on Artificial Domestication and Cultivation of Three Wild Auricularia heimuer Strains in Hanging Bags in Greenhouse
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]Wild Auricularia heimuer strains were collected in Jilin Province.Their artificial domestication and cultivation were conducted to screen excellent strains which were suitable for cultivation in hanging bags in greenhouse.[Method]Three wild Auricularia heimuer strains(G,M and Y)were domesticated and cultivated in hanging bags in greenhouse.[Result]Three strains showed strong growth vigor,strong resistance,and light brown and winkle fruitbody.The growth period of Auricularia heimuer G was 10 days shorter than that of Auricularia heimuer M and Y.Fruitbody of Auricularia heimuer M was blacker and rounder than that of G and Y.The back side of Auricularia heimuer M was gray-white with denser cilia than that of G and Y.Auricularia heimuer G has largest winkle number while Auricularia heimuer M had highest yield and biological efficiency.[Conclusion]Auricularia heimuer M had good color,good shape and little winkles of fruitbody,good fruit quality and high yield and the growth period was 95-105 d.It is an excellent medium-ripening variety suitable for hanging bag cultivation in greenhouse and popular in the market of northeastern China.关键词
黑木耳/大棚吊袋/比较试验Key words
Auricularia heimuer/Hanging bag culviation in greenhouse/Comparative experiment分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李健,朱建国,胡志强,杜忠伟,王旭,王鑫..3株野生黑木耳大棚吊袋人工驯化栽培比较试验[J].东南园艺,2023,11(6):421-425,5.基金项目
财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS—20) （CARS—20）
延边州科技成果转化项目(2021NS08) （2021NS08）
吉林省现代农业产业技术体系(202300601) （202300601）
