东南园艺2023，Vol.11Issue(6)：464-467,4.DOI:10.20023/j.cnki.2095-5774.2023.06.012
尤溪县柑橘介壳虫的发生情况及综合防控技术
Occurrence and Integrated Control Technology of Scale Insects on Citrus in Youxi County
摘要
Abstract
Citrus is one of the dominant characteristic fruit trees in Youxi county,Fujian Province.In recent years,scale insects have caused serious damage to the citrus and hindered the development of local citrus industry.Through investigation,it was found that the high occurrence stages of citrus scale insects in Youxi County were from April to June and from September to November,with two peak periods in May and October,respectively.And the species of citrus scale insects included Unaspis yanonensis,Chrysomphalus aonidum,Planococcus citri,Pseudococcus adonidum,Ceroplastes japonica,Ceroplastes ceriferus and Icerya purchasi.The control of these scale insects is an integrated,green and sustainable process.Agricultural control is the basis,which mainly including reasonable close planting and pruning,immune induction and grass interplanting.Physical control is direct and effective,and the adhesive shellac belt can be used to monitor and control main scale insects simultaneously.Biological control is safe,effective and persistent,and natural enemy insects and biological pesticides can be applied.Chemical control is indispensable,and efficient and low-risk chemical pesticides can be used appropriately.关键词
柑橘/介壳虫/综合防控Key words
Citrus/Scale insect/Integrated Control分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
詹生威..尤溪县柑橘介壳虫的发生情况及综合防控技术[J].东南园艺,2023,11(6):464-467,4.基金项目
福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2020R1024004) （2020R1024004）
