常州大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.25Issue(1):20-31,12.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2024.01.003
法律与事实的识别难题及应对方案
Identification Challenges and Response Plans of Law and Facts:Concurrently Discussing the Functional Division of Judges and Jurors in the System of the List of Factual Issues in China
摘要
Abstract
To ensure the benign operation of the system of the list of factual issues is a significant challenge faced by the allocation of judicial power between judges and jurors in the seven-person collegiate bench in China.How to design the contents of the list of factual issues and how to split or mix them are the primary tasks to solve this problem.Theoretically,it is necessary to analyze the fact proposition in a specific context,understand the separability of"secondary facts",treat the relationship between law and facts from the perspective of judicial proof,and finally present it on the list of factual issues as"factual issues suitable for determination by jurors"and in the question-answer form by chief judges in the factual list making.The system of the list of factual issues can be designed by referring to foreign experience and practices,adopting the"decomposition"question mode and"yes or no"answer mode,and the admissibility of evidence and thorough relief channels to be decided and provided by judges.Furthermore,the instruction of judges can also be integrated into the list of factual issues to form a distinguishing mechanism between factual trial and legal trial with Chinese characteristics.关键词
分解式/是否式/事实问题清单/法官指引Key words
mode of decomposition/mode of yes or no/list of factual issues/instruction of judges分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王景龙,焦圣博..法律与事实的识别难题及应对方案[J].常州大学学报(社会科学版),2024,25(1):20-31,12.基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目"刑事证据补救规则的理论阐释与体系构建"(19XFX005) (19XFX005)
陕西省社科基金一般项目"涉案企业合规不起诉的实证考察与制度完善研究"(2022E024). (2022E024)