健康研究2024，Vol.44Issue(1)：20-24,5.DOI:10.19890/j.cnki.issn1674-6449.2024.01.005
医学生专业心理求助意向现状及影响因素调查
A survey to investigate the current situation and factors influencing medical students'intention to seek professional psychological help
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current state of medical students'inclination towards seeking professional psychological assistance and its correlation with online self-presentation,perception of stress,and utilization of social support networks.Additionally,it aims to analyze the factors that influence these tendencies in order to provide valuable recommendations for psychological interventions targeted at medical students.Methods A sample of 450 college students was recruited in the study to complete self-report questionnaires including the Perceived Stress Scale,the Online Self-disclosure Scale,the Perceived Social Support Questionnaire and the Psychological Help-seeking Intention Questionnaire.Pearson's correlation,multiple linear regression,and Bootstrap methods were used to analyse the correlation,mediation,and moderation of scores on each scale.Results The intention of medical students to seek professional psychological help was scored at 3.53±1.10.There was a statistically significant difference in the intention to seek professional psychological help among medical students of different genders and places of origin(P<0.01).A positive correlation was found between online self-representation,perceived social support,and the intention to seek professional psychological help(r=0.28-0.41,P<0.01).Perceived socialsupportplayedamediatingroleintherelationshipbetweenonlineself-representationand the intention to seek professional psychological help.The mediating effect accounted for 35.71%of the total effect.Stress perception not only moderated the relationship between online self-representation and the intention to seek professional psychological help(β =-0.08,t =-2.28,P<0.05),but also moderated the relationship between online self-representation and perceived social support(β=0.09,t=2.75;P<0.01).Conclusions The professional psychological help-seeking intentions of medical students are moderately high.These intentions can be promoted by increasing online self-representation,apprehending social support,and decreasing the perception of stress.关键词
网络自我表露/领悟社会支持/专业心理求助意向/压力知觉/医学生Key words
online self-disclosure/perceived social support/professional psychological help intention/stress perception/medical student分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
高斌,扶长青,陈爱东,戴正清..医学生专业心理求助意向现状及影响因素调查[J].健康研究,2024,44(1):20-24,5.基金项目
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(21Q195) （21Q195）
