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基于赋权理论的自我管理模式在腹膜透析患者中的构建与应用

刘燕 赵媛 沈洁 汪芸

健康研究2024,Vol.44Issue(1):33-36,4.
健康研究2024,Vol.44Issue(1):33-36,4.DOI:10.19890/j.cnki.issn1674-6449.2024.01.008

基于赋权理论的自我管理模式在腹膜透析患者中的构建与应用

Construction and application of self-management model based on empowerment theory in peritoneal dialysis patients

刘燕 1赵媛 1沈洁 1汪芸1

作者信息

  • 1. 桐庐县第一人民医院 肾内科,浙江 桐庐 311500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To apply the self-management model based on empowerment theory to peritoneal dialysis patients to improve their self-management ability and prognosis.Methods A total of 120 patients with regular follow-up at our hospital's peritoneal dialysis center were randomly assigned to either a control group or an observation group,with 60 patients in each group.The control group received routine management,while the observation group received self-management based on empowerment theory.We observed and compared the self-efficacy,capacity management level,and capacity load related indicators of both groups before and after the intervention.Results Before intervention,the general self-efficacy scale(GSES)scores of the control group and the observer were(17.55±2.18)points and(17.20±2.22)points.After intervention,the GSES scores of the two groups increased with time,the scores of the two dimensions of the capacity management table were higher than those before intervention,and the scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure and body weight of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the 24 h urine volume was higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in 24 h ultrafiltration volume between the two groups after intervention(P>0.05).Conclusions The self-management model based on empowerment theory can improve the self-management level of peritoneal dialysis patients and improve the capacity load.

关键词

自我管理模式/赋权/腹膜透析/自我效能/容量管理水平

Key words

self-management model/empowerment/peritoneal dialysis/self-efficacy/capacity management

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘燕,赵媛,沈洁,汪芸..基于赋权理论的自我管理模式在腹膜透析患者中的构建与应用[J].健康研究,2024,44(1):33-36,4.

基金项目

桐庐县社会发展科技项目(2022SYD006) (2022SYD006)

健康研究

1674-6449

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