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在发展中推进共同富裕:非均衡系统视角OACHSSCD

Promoting Common Prosperity in Development:An Unbalanced System Perspective

中文摘要英文摘要

共同富裕与发展内在联系紧密,两者之间的均衡性关系需要深入探索.非均衡发展强调差异性、特殊性,共同富裕强调共性、一致性.对于特定时空环境(如阶段、周期、区域、群体、领域等)而言,如何通过发展,把差异性、特殊性调整成共性、一致性,以达成共同富裕,是应该重点关注的.也就是说,由非均衡发展达成广义的系统均衡或者动态均衡,构成了共同富裕是否能够实现的关键.大系统的特殊性主要体现在小系统、子系统内,在小系统、子系统内部,这些特殊性表现为小范围的共性.先在小范围内部开始推进共同富裕,再在大范围内拓展衔接;先在小系统内部实现共同富裕,再在更大系统、更高层级系统实现共同富裕.应紧扣发展特殊性和富裕共同性矛盾,在共性基础上,把握个性,夯实共同富裕基础,不断向共同富裕目标迈进.切忌不区分发展类型,忽视发展的特殊性,以理想化的均衡模式推进脱离实际的共同富裕计划.研究的主要创新在于:结合了系统论,深化了非均衡理论分析,提出大系统的特殊性即小系统的共性,从而为共同富裕逐步推开,一部分人先富起来提供了坚实的理论依据.

There is a close internal connection between common prosperity and development,and their balanced relationship requires further exploration.Unbalanced development emphasizes differences and particularities,whereas common prosperity emphasizes commonalities and consistency.For specific time and space environments,such as stages,cycles,regions,groups,fields,etc.,it is necessary to focus on how to adjust differences and particularities into commonalities and consistency through development to achieve common prosperity.That is to say,achieving a broad system equilibrium or dynamic equilibrium through unbalanced development constitutes the key to whether common prosperity can be achieved.The particularities of large systems are mainly manifested in small systems and subsystems,and within small system subsystems,these particularities are manifested as small-scale commonalities.To promote common prosperity,it is to start from a small scale and then expand and connect on a large scale;to achieve common prosperity in small systems first and then in larger and higher-level systems.It is necessary to closely adhere to the contradiction between the particularity of development and the commonality of prosperity,grasp individuality on the basis of commonality,consolidate the foundation of common prosperity,and continuously move towards the goal of common prosperity.It is avoided by all means not to distinguish between types of development,to ignore the specificity of development,and to promote the common prosperity plan that deviates from reality in an idealized and balanced model.The major innovation of the study is that it combines the system theory,deepens the analysis of non-equilibrium theory,and proposes the particularity of large systems,namely the commonality of small systems,thus providing a solid theoretical foundation for the gradual promotion of common prosperity and getting better off earlier of some people.

周勇

中国社会科学院大学应用经济学院||中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所

经济学

共同富裕非均衡发展系统论区域均衡发展高质量发展

common prosperityunbalanced developmentsystem theoryregional balanced developmenthigh-quality development

《常州大学学报(社会科学版)》 2024 (1)

40-51,12

中国社会科学院重大创新项目"实现高水平科技自立自强的关键"(2023YZD010)中国社会科学院实验室、数据库资助项目"中国社会科学院经济大数据与政策评估实验室"(2024SYZH004).

10.3969/j.issn.2095-042X.2024.01.005

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