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往复式压缩机动平衡分析

杨业豪 陈新杰 葛成伟 张巍 高军 胡鹏翔

家电科技2024,Vol.1Issue(1):60-65,6.
家电科技2024,Vol.1Issue(1):60-65,6.DOI:10.19784/j.cnki.issn1672-0172.2024.01.009

往复式压缩机动平衡分析

Research on dynamic balance analysis of reciprocating compression

杨业豪 1陈新杰 1葛成伟 1张巍 1高军 1胡鹏翔1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 安徽合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The low-frequency noise problem is a very common type of complaint in the refrigerator market.The main cause of this problem is the resonance between the compressor and the refrigerator base.The excitation source of this resonance is mostly the unbalanced inertia force generated during the operation of the compressor.By optimizing the dynamic balance of reciprocating compressors,the unbalanced inertia force during operation can be significantly reduced,thereby improving the low-frequency noise of the refrigerator system.Based on a certain fixed-frequency reciprocating compressor,simplifies its crank-connecting rod-piston system into a crank-connecting rod mechanism,conducts dynamic analysis of the mechanism,derives the theoretical formula of unbalanced inertia force,and explains the inertia force characteristics in the reciprocating direction and the nameplate direction.Based on the theoretical formula of unbalanced inertia force,a dedicated reciprocating compressor dynamic balance design software is developed.The software can calculate the reciprocating inertia force curve of different balancing schemes and calculate the optimal balancing mass.For this software,propose a dimensionless factor method to benchmark the calculated values with experimental values,and the results show that the error level between the two meets the requirements of engineering applications.

关键词

冰箱系统低频噪声/往复式压缩机/动平衡/无量纲因数/试验对标

Key words

Refrigerator system low frequency noise/Reciprocating compressor/Dynamic balance/Dimensionless factor/Test benchmark

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

杨业豪,陈新杰,葛成伟,张巍,高军,胡鹏翔..往复式压缩机动平衡分析[J].家电科技,2024,1(1):60-65,6.

家电科技

1672-0172

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