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日粮因素对瘤胃微生物多样性影响及调控的研究进展

宋阳 沈维军 万发春 殷磊 赵渊

经济动物学报2023,Vol.27Issue(4):290-296,7.
经济动物学报2023,Vol.27Issue(4):290-296,7.DOI:10.13326/j.jea.2023.1488

日粮因素对瘤胃微生物多样性影响及调控的研究进展

Research Progress on Effect and Regulation of Dietary Factors on Rumen Microbial Diversity

宋阳 1沈维军 1万发春 1殷磊 1赵渊1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学动物科学技术学院,长沙 410128
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摘要

Abstract

In ruminant production,diet is the biggest external factor affecting the composition of rumen microorganisms in ruminants.Dietary factors mainly include roughage,concentrate/roughage ratio,additives and processing technology,and affect the abundance of specific bacteria and fungi in rumen microorganisms and the number of protozoa.Dietary nutrient changes and the addition of probiotics and plant active substances can effectively regulate rumen microflora,improve microbial fermentation and production performance.This paper introduced the classification and functions of rumen microorganisms,and focused on the influence and regulation of rumen microbial diversity by dietary factors,so as to provide important basis for improving rumen microbial flora structure by dietary factors.

关键词

日粮/饲料加工/瘤胃/微生物多样性/反刍动物

Key words

diet/feed processing/rumen/microbial diversity/ruminant animals

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋阳,沈维军,万发春,殷磊,赵渊..日粮因素对瘤胃微生物多样性影响及调控的研究进展[J].经济动物学报,2023,27(4):290-296,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(31772633),国家肉牛牦牛产业技术体系项目(CARS-37) (31772633)

经济动物学报

OACSTPCD

1007-7448

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