临床神经病学杂志2024，Vol.37Issue(1)：20-25,6.
江苏省农村惊厥性癫痫患者治疗缺口分析
Analysis of treatment gap of convulsive epilepsy patients in rural areas of Jiangsu Province
孙方玲 1余传勇 1李炎章 1李亦涵 1王英藩 1王思懿 1许峰源 1王小姗1
作者信息
- 1. 210029 南京医科大学附属脑科医院神经内科
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the treatment gap and influencing factors of convulsive epilepsy in rural areas of Jiangsu Province.Methods The clinical data of 7836 rural convulsive epilepsy patients screened from 2005 to 2020 were statistically analyzed,and the treatment status,treatment gap and related influencing factors of epilepsy patients were analyzed.Results A total of 7836 patients with convulsive epilepsy were enrolled in this study.The treatment gap for convulsive epilepsy in rural areas of Jiangsu Province was 69.05%.There was no significant difference in the treatment gap between different genders(P＞0.05).There were statistically significant differences in the treatment gap between age(χ2 = 12.196,P =0.007),age of onset(χ2 =58.658,P＜0.001),disease duration(χ2 =65.430,P＜0.001),seizure frequency(χ2 =171.276,P＜0.001),and hospitalization level(χ2 = 122.076,P＜0.001).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that the older the age of onset was,the shorter the course of the disease was,the more frequent the seizures was,and the greater the treatment gap in patients with epilepsy was(all P＜0.05).Patients aged 45-59 years(P =0.012)and treated in municipal and county hospitals(P＜0.001)were more likely to receive regular anti-epileptic treatment.Conclusions There is a significant treatment gap for convulsive epilepsy patients in rural areas of Jiangsu Province.This may be due to insufficient awareness of epilepsy and the underdevelopment of primary healthcare institutions.关键词
惊厥性癫痫/农村地区/治疗缺口/现状调查Key words
convulsive epilepsy/rural areas/treatment gap/investigation of current situation分类
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孙方玲,余传勇,李炎章,李亦涵,王英藩,王思懿,许峰源,王小姗..江苏省农村惊厥性癫痫患者治疗缺口分析[J].临床神经病学杂志,2024,37(1):20-25,6.
