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基于流式细胞仪鉴定番石榴倍性方法的建立及应用

邵雪花 李桂兰 肖维强 赖多 庄庆礼 秦健

生物技术通报2024,Vol.40Issue(2):48-54,7.
生物技术通报2024,Vol.40Issue(2):48-54,7.DOI:10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2023-0844

基于流式细胞仪鉴定番石榴倍性方法的建立及应用

Establishment and Application of Ploidy Method for the Identification of Psidium guajava by Flow Cytometry

邵雪花 1李桂兰 2肖维强 1赖多 1庄庆礼 1秦健1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 农业农村部南亚热带果树生物学与遗传资源利用重点实验室 广东省热带亚热带果树研究重点实验室,广州 510640
  • 2. 长江大学园艺园林学院,荆州 434000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The flow cytometry was used to identify the ploidy of Psidium guajava,which may lay the foundation for ploidy breeding and hybrid breeding of P.guajava.[Method]Using P.guajava as the material,the effects of sample parts,centrifugation treatment,and storage methods on ploidy detection results were compared.[Result]P.guajava petals had the highest number of collected nuclear DNA,with a CV value of 1.96%and the best peak shape.When preparing nuclear suspension,the best detection effect was achieved by directly staining and analyzing without centrifugation after filtration.The nuclear DNA content obtained from fresh P.guajava petals was significantly higher than that of refrigerated and other frozen treatment groups,with fewer background fragments and a clear main peak.The-80℃freezing treatment caused the least damage to the samples,and the detection effect was second only to that of fresh P.guajava petals.The established flow cytometry method for ploidy analysis of P.guajava involved taking 0.50-1.00 cm2 of pomegranate petals,mixing them with 1 mL of mGb lysis buffer,filtering,and adding 30 μL of PI staining for 1 min before analysis.[Conclusion]Using this established flow cytometry method,ploidy identification was performed on 33 P.guajava germplasm resources,resulting in the detection of 32 diploids and 1 hexaploid.This method is simple,efficient,and accurate,and may provide an effective approach for ploidy identification of P.guajava germplasm resources.

关键词

番石榴/花瓣/倍性鉴定/流式细胞术

Key words

Psidium guajava/petal/ploidy identification/flow cytometry

引用本文复制引用

邵雪花,李桂兰,肖维强,赖多,庄庆礼,秦健..基于流式细胞仪鉴定番石榴倍性方法的建立及应用[J].生物技术通报,2024,40(2):48-54,7.

基金项目

乡村振兴战略专项资金(2022-NPY-01-005),广东省农业科学院横向科技项目(2022-22141) (2022-NPY-01-005)

生物技术通报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1002-5464

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