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首页|期刊导航|护理研究|髋膝关节置换术病人锻炼益处及障碍感知量表的编制及信效度检验

髋膝关节置换术病人锻炼益处及障碍感知量表的编制及信效度检验OACSTPCD

Development and reliability and validity of exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee throplasty patients

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:编制髋膝关节置换术病人锻炼益处及障碍感知量表并检验其信效度.方法:通过文献回顾、半结构式访谈、专家函询和预调查形成髋膝关节置换术病人锻炼益处及障碍感知量表,分别对243例髋膝关节骨换术及204例髋膝关节骨换术病人进行2次调查.结果:探索性因子分析提取5个公因子,分别为生活与健康益处、功能康复益处、疾病症状障碍、不良后果障碍、锻炼信息障碍,累积方差贡献率为 75.235%;验证性因子分析显示模型适配良好,与锻炼益处及障碍量表(r=0.617)和Frenchay活动量表(r=0.584)均呈正相关;最终形成的量表总的Cronbach's α系数为0.829,分半信度为0.722,3周后重测信度为0.861.结论:髋膝关节置换术病人锻炼益处及障碍感知量表具有良好的信效度,可用于髋膝关节置换术病人锻炼益处及障碍感知的评估.

Objective:To develop and test the reliability and validity of the exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee arthroplasty patients.Methods:Through literature review,semi-structured interview,expert inquiry and pre-investigation,the exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee arthroplasty patients was formed,and 243 and 204 patients with hip/knee arthroplasty were investigated independently twice.Results:Five common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis,which were life and health benefits,functional rehabilitation benefits,disorder of disease symptoms,disorder of adverse consequences,and disorder of exercise information,and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 75.235%.The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fit well,and was significantly correlated with the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale(r=0.617)and the Frenchay Activities Index(r= 0.584).The total Cronbach's αof final scale was 0.829,the half-reliability was 0.722,and the retest reliability was 0.861 after 3 weeks.Conclusion:The exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee arthroplasty patients has good reliability and validity,and it can be used to evaluate the exercise benefit and barriers perception of hip/knee arthroplasty patients.

陈婷;胡静文;郑永智

河南中医药大学第二附属医院,河南 450002

髋关节置换术膝关节置换术锻炼益处感知锻炼障碍感知信度效度

hip arthroplastyknee arthroplastyperception of exercise benefitsperception of exercise barriersreliabilityvalidity

《护理研究》 2024 (005)

820-826 / 7

河南省中医药科学研究专项项目,编号:2019ZY2055

10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2024.05.010

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