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基于可穿戴设备医用防护服微环境监测系统的研究OACSTPCD

Research on wearable devices based microenvironment monitoring system for medical protective clothing

中文摘要英文摘要

随着全球气温不断升高,生态环境不断变化,重大传染病疫情时有发生.个体防护装备是医护人员避免生物污染危害的直接防护屏障,但长期穿戴专业的医用防护服装备会导致体表温度升高、大量出汗、虚脱等状况.为此,基于一次性医用防护服设计一种监测系统,以实时监测一次性防护服内的温湿度、二氧化碳含量及穿着人员的心率和血氧饱和度等数据.针对穿戴者长时间在污染区域作业,与外界通信受限的问题,搭建物联网云平台并采用无线传输技术实现作业人员与后方控制人员的信息交互,提高了一次性防护服的安全性和控制能力.针对微环境的温湿度、二氧化碳浓度及人体的心率和血氧饱和度等设定不同的阈值,随着工作的进行,通过微环境参数的改变来触发报警系统.所设计的监测系统满足设备向小型化发展的要求,方便医护人员穿戴,且获取监测数据后能及时通过物联网上传.

With the rising global temperature,changing ecological environment,and major infectious disease outbreaks occurring from time to time,PPE is a direct protective barrier for healthcare workers to avoid the hazards of biological contamination,and wearing professional medical protective clothing and equipment for a long period can lead to conditions such as elevated body surface temperature,profuse sweating,and defecation.Therefore,a monitoring system is designed based on disposable medical protective clothing to monitor the temperature and humidity,carbon dioxide content,heart rate,and oxygen saturation data of the wearer in real-time inside the disposable protective clothing.In allusion to the problem of wearers working in polluted areas for a long time and limited communication with the outside world,an Internet of Things cloud platform is built and wireless transmission technology is adopted to achieve information interaction between operators and rear control personnel,so as to improve the safety and control ability of disposable protective clothing.Different thresholds are set for temperature and humidity,carbon dioxide concentration,human heart rate,and blood oxygen saturation in the microenvironment.As work progresses,the alarm system is triggered by changes in microenvironment parameters.The designed monitoring system can meet the requirements of miniaturization of equipment,making it convenient for medical staff to wear it,and can timely upload monitoring data by means of Internet of Things.

李明烁;吴涛;任建鑫;熊安石;蒋华扬;贾靖涛

昆明理工大学 机电工程学院, 云南 昆明 650500昆明理工大学 机电工程学院, 云南 昆明 650500||昆明理工大学 计算中心, 云南 昆明 650500

电子信息工程

可穿戴设备医用防护服微环境监测智能终端传感器ESP32物联网云平台

wearable devicesmedical protective clothingmicroenvironment monitoringintelligent terminalsensorsESP32Internet of Things cloud platform

《现代电子技术》 2024 (006)

79-84 / 6

10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2024.06.013

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