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萘乙酸对洋葱根系铜胁迫的缓解作用

符献良 李微 郭海滨 张雪莲 李淮源 李楠

亚热带植物科学2023,Vol.52Issue(6):481-486,6.
亚热带植物科学2023,Vol.52Issue(6):481-486,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2023.06.003

萘乙酸对洋葱根系铜胁迫的缓解作用

Mitigation Effect of Naphthalene Acetic Acid on Allium cepa Roots Under Copper Stress

符献良 1李微 1郭海滨 2张雪莲 3李淮源 2李楠2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学园艺学院,广东 广州 510642
  • 2. 华南农业大学基础实验与实践训练中心,广东 广州 510642
  • 3. 华南农业大学生命科学学院,广东 广州 510642
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The onion root tip was treated with different concentrations of naphthalene acetic acid(NAA)based on 3 μmol·L-1 copper sulfate solution by hydroponics to explore the alleviation effect of NAA on copper stress.The results showed that 3 μmol·L-1 copper sulfate solution significantly inhibited the onion root growth.The combined treatment of 3 μmol·L-1 copper sulfate solution and 1 μmol·L-1 NAA showed double inhibition and increased SOD activity and MDA content of the roots.While the mitotic index of root tip cells decreased significantly,and the aberration rate increased.The treatment with 10-2 or 10-4 μmol·L-1 NAA significantly promoted the growth of onion roots.Under the co-treatment of 3 μmol·L-1 copper sulfate solution and 10-2 μmol·L-1 NAA,NAA significantly alleviated the copper stress on onion roots,and the onion root growth returned to the control level.Compared with 3 μmol·L-1 copper sulfate solution stress,it was found that this treatment significantly increased the mitotic index,and reduced the aberration rate,SOD activity,and MDA content.It was indicated that NAA at appropriate concentrations significantly alleviated the copper stress on root system.

关键词

萘乙酸/洋葱根尖/铜胁迫/染色体畸变

Key words

naphthalene acetic acid/onion root tip/Cu stress/chromosome aberration

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

符献良,李微,郭海滨,张雪莲,李淮源,李楠..萘乙酸对洋葱根系铜胁迫的缓解作用[J].亚热带植物科学,2023,52(6):481-486,6.

基金项目

广东省本科高校教学质量与教学改革工程建设项目(粤教高函[2024]9 号) (粤教高函[2024]9 号)

中国农学会教育教学类课题(PCE2215) (PCE2215)

广东省 2022年度普通高校青年创新人才项目(2022WQNCX010) (2022WQNCX010)

广东省高等教学学会"十四五"规划高等教育研究课题(22GQN11) (22GQN11)

广东省高等教育学会实验室管理委员会教改项目(GDJ2022045) (GDJ2022045)

华南农业大学教改项目与质量工程项目(JG2023005) (JG2023005)

亚热带植物科学

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