中国工程科学2024，Vol.26Issue(1)：59-67,9.DOI:10.15302/J-SSCAE-2024.01.005
我国绿色环保产业"四链"融合发展研究
Four-Chain-Integrated Development of Green Environmental Protection Industry in China
摘要
Abstract
The green environmental protection industry has the dual attributes of driving economic growth and coping with environmental problems.The deep integration of"four chains"(i.e.,innovation,industrial,capital,and talent chains)is crucial for the high-quality development of the green environmental protection industry and the achievement of the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals.Considering the development status of the green environmental protection industry,this study analyzes the characteristics of four-chain integration at different stages of enterprise development.In the early stage of establishment,the capital chain is key to enterprises and an industrial chain is gradually formed driven by the innovation and talent chains.During business expansion of enterprises,the industrial chain is extended,driven by the capital chain and supported by the innovation and talent chains.At the mature stage,enterprises can carry out strategic layout based on the industrial chain while maintaining the innovation chain.However,the four-chain integration in the green environmental protection industry of China still face several problems,including weak connection between the innovation and industrial chains,weak support of the capital chain to other chains,insufficient integration between the talent chain and the innovation and capital chains.To address this,we propose the following suggestions:(1)developing a low-carbon innovation strategy roadmap to clarify the development paths for four-chain integration;(2)improving the compatibility between the innovation and industrial chains;(3)optimizing the capital chain to improve its integration with other chains;(4)improving the talent chain;and(5)clarifying the driving chains according to the development stages of enterprises to ensure the effective integration of the"four chains".关键词
绿色环保产业/"四链"融合/可持续发展/循环经济Key words
green environmental protection industry/integration of"four chains"/sustainable development/circular economy分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
任慕华,许嘉钰,张琨,刘章韬,周萧超,张婷婷,郝吉明..我国绿色环保产业"四链"融合发展研究[J].中国工程科学,2024,26(1):59-67,9.基金项目
中国工程院咨询项目"'四链'深度融合下我国战略性新兴产业高质量发展战略研究"(2023-PP-06) （2023-PP-06）
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3902605) Chinese Academy of Engineering project"High-Quality Development of Strategic Emerging Industries Based on Deep Integration of'Four Chains'"(2023-PP-06)and National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFC3902605) （2022YFC3902605）
