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山东省农村老年人口腔健康对认知功能的影响分析

楚男 李洁 马艺文 杜吉佩 韦金丽 周成超

中国农村卫生事业管理2024,Vol.44Issue(1):12-18,7.
中国农村卫生事业管理2024,Vol.44Issue(1):12-18,7.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2024.01.003

山东省农村老年人口腔健康对认知功能的影响分析

Impact of oral health on cognitive function among the older adults in rural Shandong,China

楚男 1李洁 2马艺文 1杜吉佩 1韦金丽 1周成超3

作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院卫生管理与政策研究中心,山东济南 250012
  • 2. 山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院卫生管理与政策研究中心,山东济南 250012||国家卫生健康委员会卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室(山东大学),山东济南 250012
  • 3. 山东大学齐鲁医学院公共卫生学院卫生管理与政策研究中心,山东济南 250012||国家卫生健康委员会卫生经济与政策研究重点实验室(山东大学),山东济南 250012||山东大学医养健康产业研究院,山东济南 250012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the status quo of cognitive function in the elderly adults in rural Shandong,China,and to explore the impact of oral health on subjective and objective cognitive function.Methods Multi-stage stratified random sampling method was used to select the participants.The 5-item oral health impact profile,Subjective Cognitive Decline Questionnaire,and Mini-mental State Examination were used for question-naire survey.Chi-square test and stratified analysis were used to investigate the impact of oral health on cognitive function.Results Among the 2 689 elderly adults included,86.20%suffered from subjective cognitive impair-ment and 23.69%from objective cognitive impairment.The elderly adults with poor oral health were at higher risk of subjective cognitive impairment(OR=1.678,95%CI:1.228~2.292)and objective cognitive impairment(OR=1.528,95%CI:1.238~1.885).Conclusions Many rural elderly adults in Shandong Province have subjective cognitive dysfunction and a degree of objective cognitive dysfunction.Poor oral health is related to poor cognitive function of the elderly adults.Therefore,the screening of cognitive function among the elderly population should be strengthened and those with poor oral health should be paid more attention to.

关键词

山东省/农村/老年人/口腔健康/主观认知功能/客观认知功能

Key words

Shandong Province/Rural area/Elderly adults/Oral health/Subjective cognitive function/Objective cognitive function

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

楚男,李洁,马艺文,杜吉佩,韦金丽,周成超..山东省农村老年人口腔健康对认知功能的影响分析[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2024,44(1):12-18,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(72274109 ()

72204143 ()

71774104) ()

中国人口福利基金会项目(GJB-6-20211028-556) (GJB-6-20211028-556)

中国农村卫生事业管理

1005-5916

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