构建和谐医患关系的现实困境及应对策略OA
The dilemma and countermeasures of building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship
医患纠纷事件频发给医疗卫生系统带来严重的负面效应,急需构建和谐的医患关系.文章从医疗服务质量、医疗机构形象和声誉、卫生事业健康发展以及社会和谐稳定四个方面分析了构建和谐医患关系的现实意义;从医疗资源不足且分布失衡、医保付费引导失灵以及医疗服务价格扭曲等方面深入分析构建和谐医患关系面临的现实困境;从加快医生培养、优化医疗资源配置、建立激励相容的医保付费机制以及完善医疗服务的补偿机制等方面提出构建和谐医患关系的应对策略.
The frequent occurrence of doctor-patient disputes has brought serious negative effects on the healthcare system,and thus there is an urgent need to build a harmonious doctor-patient relationship.The article analyzes the practical significance of building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship from four aspects,that is,the quality of health services,the image and reputation of health institutions,the healthy development of health-care,and social harmony and stability.It also analyzes in-depth the practical difficulties faced in building a har-monious doctor-patient relationship from the perspectives of insufficient and imbalanced distribution of health re-sources,ineffective guidance of medical insurance payments,and irrational medical service prices,and then put forward strategies for building a harmonious doctor-patient relationship including accelerating doctor training,opti-mizing health resource allocation,establishing compatibly incentive medical insurance payment mechanisms,and improving compensation mechanisms for health services.
石龙;覃灵艳;徐义海;黎赵;张桂凤;农圣
右江民族医学院公共卫生与管理学院,广西百色 533000右江民族医学院附属医院,广西百色 533000
预防医学
医患纠纷医患关系医患信任医患矛盾医疗资源配置医保付费机制
Doctor-patient disputeDoctor-patient relationshipDoctor-patient trustDoctor-patient con-flictAllocation of health resourcesMedical insurance payment mechanism
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国家自然科学基金项目(72164036);教育部人文社会科学研究课题(17YJC630186);广西哲学社会学科规划课题(21CGL002)
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