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协同治理下突发公共卫生事件的社区应急管理模式探析

杨嘉敏 陈熙 李冬琼 肖瑶

中国农村卫生事业管理2024,Vol.44Issue(1):62-66,5.
中国农村卫生事业管理2024,Vol.44Issue(1):62-66,5.DOI:10.19955/j.cnki.1005-5916.2024.01.011

协同治理下突发公共卫生事件的社区应急管理模式探析

Research community emergency management mode of public health emergencies based on collaborative governance

杨嘉敏 1陈熙 1李冬琼 1肖瑶1

作者信息

  • 1. 广州医科大学卫生管理学院,广东广州 511436
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The emergency management of public health emergencies in China is mostly in the mode of'top-down'straight-line leadership.Although there are guidelines and policies for communities,most of them are targeted specific measures,and communities lack independence and autonomy in emergency management.There-fore,it is impossible to respond immediately when disaster warning and public health emergencies change.The traditional emergency management mode has been difficult to meet the needs of emergency response.Taking the communities of Guangzhou as an example,this paper analyzes the status quo and weaknesses of emergency man-agement in urban communities of megacities.Under the guidance of the theory of multiple collaborative governance and the inspiration of excellent experience at home and abroad,it encourages multiple subjects to participate in community emergency management,and explores three new modes of emergency management,namely,the combi-nation mode of old-age community and disaster prevention community,the new mode of 'government support+community investment attraction+residents participation and the new mode of'desensitization'emergency warn-ing under the leadership of geo-organizations,and analyzes the feasibility to provide reference for the governance policies for public health emergencies in Guangzhou City and even more megacities.

关键词

社区应急管理/突发公共卫生事件/超大型城市/治理理论

Key words

Community emergency management/Public health emergencies/Megacity/Governance theory

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨嘉敏,陈熙,李冬琼,肖瑶..协同治理下突发公共卫生事件的社区应急管理模式探析[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2024,44(1):62-66,5.

基金项目

广州市哲学社会科学发展"十四五"规划年度课题(2023GZQN73) (2023GZQN73)

广州医科大学学生创新能力提升计划项目(广医大发[2022]66号) (广医大发[2022]66号)

中国农村卫生事业管理

1005-5916

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