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猪轮状病毒TaqMan实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测方法的建立与应用

柳佳佳 潘向英 梁海英 曾智勇 汤德元 王彬 叶泥 边孟婷 黄书 田红利

中国兽医科学2024,Vol.54Issue(2):162-168,7.
中国兽医科学2024,Vol.54Issue(2):162-168,7.DOI:10.16656/j.issn.1673-4696.2024.0005

猪轮状病毒TaqMan实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测方法的建立与应用

Establishment and application of TaqMan real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR for detection of porcine rotavirus

柳佳佳 1潘向英 1梁海英 1曾智勇 1汤德元 1王彬 1叶泥 1边孟婷 1黄书 1田红利1

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学动物科学学院,贵州贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Specific probes and primers were designed according to the conserved region of porcine rotavirus VP6 gene sequence to establish a specific,sensitive,universal and efficient real-time fluo-rescence quantitative RT-PCR assay for PoRV detection.The amplified target fragment was 173 bp,and the reaction procedure was optimized with the constructed recombinant plasmid pMD19-T-VP6 as the template.The results show that the standard curve of this method is y=-3.113 9x+39.298,R2=0.993 7,and E=109.5%.The results were negative when the method was used to detect the pathogens of common infectious diseases in pigs.The minimum detection limit of standard quality particles was 1.32 copies/μL.The coefficient of variation within and between batches were less than 0.600%and 1.300%,respectively.The method had strong specificity,high sensitivity and good repeatability.114 samples for clinical diarrhea were detected,and the positive detection rate of this method(39/114)was better than that of conventional RT-PCR(22/114).All 39 positive samples were identified as PoRV by sequencing,and 22 positive plasmids were successfully constructed after VP7 gene was amplified.The sequencing results showed that 6 types of G-type PoRV were detected,and the detection rates were 9.09%(G3),22.72%(G4),18.18%(G5),31.82%(G9),4.54%(G11)and 9.09%(G26),respectively.The above results indicated that an universal TaqMan real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR method has been established in this experiment,which is of great sig-nificance for the diagnosis,pathogen monitoring and epidemiological investigation of porcine rotavirus.

关键词

猪轮状病毒/TaqMan探针/荧光定量RT-PCR

Key words

porcine rotavirus/TaqMan probe/fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

柳佳佳,潘向英,梁海英,曾智勇,汤德元,王彬,叶泥,边孟婷,黄书,田红利..猪轮状病毒TaqMan实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测方法的建立与应用[J].中国兽医科学,2024,54(2):162-168,7.

基金项目

贵州省科技支撑计划项目(黔科合支撑[2021]一般162项目) (黔科合支撑[2021]一般162项目)

中国兽医科学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-4696

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