首页|期刊导航|中外医学研究|不同剂量甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑全麻诱导对老年患者镇静深度的影响

不同剂量甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑全麻诱导对老年患者镇静深度的影响OA

Effect of General Anesthesia Induced with Different Doses of Remimazolam Tosilate on Sedation Depth in Elderly Patients

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:探讨不同剂量甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑全麻诱导对老年患者镇静深度的影响.方法:选取2020年1月—2021年12 月广州医科大学附属第一医院收治 110 例采用甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑全麻诱导的老年患者,按照随机数表法分成观察组与对照组,各 55 例.观察组甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑诱导剂量为 0.3 mg/kg,对照组甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑诱导剂量为 0.2 mg/kg.比较两组达到深度麻醉时间、生命体征、不良反应、药物补救情况.结果:观察组达到深度麻醉时间明显短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组心率、每搏量指数、平均动脉压(MAP)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).两组不良反应总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).观察组药物补救发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:高剂量甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑全麻诱导应用于老年患者后起效速度更快,不会对患者生命体征造成严重影响,且药物补救概率低.

Objective:To investigate the effect of general anesthesia induction with different doses of Remimazolam Tosilate on sedation depth in elderly patients.Method:A total of 110 elderly patients who received general anesthesia induced by Remimazolam Tosilate in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected,and they were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,with 55 cases in each group.The induced dose of Remimazolam Tosilate in the observation group was 0.3 mg/kg,the induced dose of Remimazolam Tosilate in the control group was 0.2 mg/kg.The time to achieve deep anesthesia,vital signs,adverse reactions and drug remedy were compared between the two groups.Result:The time to achieve deep anesthesia in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in heart rate,stroke volume index and mean arterial pressure(MAP)between the two groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of drug remedy in observation group was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:General anesthesia induced with high dose Remimazolam Tosilate is faster onset of effect in elderly patients,does not cause serious impact on patients'vital signs,and the probability of drug remedy is low.

马达;何运平

广州医科大学附属第一医院 广东 广州 510000

不同剂量甲苯磺酸瑞马唑仑全麻诱导镇静深度

Different doseRemimazolam TosilateGeneral anesthesia inducedDepth of sedation

《中外医学研究》 2024 (005)

108-112 / 5

10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2024.05.026

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