吲哚美辛预防肘关节骨折术后异位骨化的临床疗效分析OA
Analysis of Clinical Efficacy of Indomethacin in Preventing Heterotopic Ossification after Elbow Joint Fracture Surgery
目的:探究吲哚美辛预防肘关节骨折术后异位骨化(heterotopic ossification,HO)的临床疗效.方法:选取2019年1月—2021年1月麻城市人民医院收治的100例肘关节骨折患者.根据随机数表法将其分为观察组和对照组,各50例.两组均采用手术治疗,对照组给予常规药物,观察组在对照组基础上给予吲哚美辛.比较两组HO发生情况,治疗前后肘关节功能、炎症因子.结果:治疗后,观察组HO发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组关节活动度、关节稳定度、疼痛程度、日常功能评分均升高,观察组关节活动度、关节稳定度、疼痛程度、日常功能评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后,两组C反应蛋白(C-reaction protein,CRP)、白细胞介素-6(interleukin-6,IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)水平均下降,观察组CRP、IL-6、TNF-α水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:将吲哚美辛应用于肘关节骨折患者术后预防中,可以有效降低HO发生率,提高肘关节功能评分,减轻炎症反应.
Objective:To explore the clinical efficacy of Indomethacin in preventing heterotopic ossification(HO)after elbow joint fracture surgery.Method:A total of 100 patients with elbow joint fracture admitted to Macheng People's Hospital from January 2019 to January 2021 were selected.They were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.Both groups were treated with surgery,the control group was given conventional drugs,and the observation group was given Indomethacin on the basis of control group.The occurrence condition of HO,elbow joint function and inflammatory factors before and after treatment were compared between the two groups.Result:After treatment,the incidence of HO in observation group was lower than that in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the joint motion,joint stability,pain degree and daily function scores of both groups were increased,and the joint motion,joint stability,pain degree and daily function scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of C-reaction protein(CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)decreased in both groups,the levels of CRP,IL-6 and TNF-α in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application of Indomethacin in postoperative prevention of elbow joint fracture can effectively reduce the incidence of HO,improve the elbow joint function score and reduce inflammation reaction.
蔡蔚;付帅洲;赵进喜
麻城市人民医院 湖北 麻城 438300
吲哚美辛炎症异位骨化
IndomethacinInflammationHeterotopic ossification
《中外医学研究》 2024 (005)
136-139 / 4
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