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京津冀明长城军防聚落现代演化及分类保护策略探讨

骆文 张晓俊 吴奇霖 张捷 霍晓卫

自然与文化遗产研究2024,Vol.9Issue(1):48-56,9.
自然与文化遗产研究2024,Vol.9Issue(1):48-56,9.DOI:10.19490/j.cnki.issn2096-698X.2024.01.048-056

京津冀明长城军防聚落现代演化及分类保护策略探讨

Discussion on the Modern Evolution and Classified Protection Strategy of Military Defense Settlements on Ming Great Wall in Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei

骆文 1张晓俊 1吴奇霖 1张捷 1霍晓卫1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京清华同衡规划设计研究院,北京 100085
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Humans are responsible for the construction and use of the Great Wall.During the Ming Dynasty,a large number of soldiers and civilians came to live and reside along the Great Wall,forming a special military defense settlement system.As a garrison city and a major command post,the military defense settlements along Ming Great Wall shouldered an important military mission at that time.Since the late Ming Dynasty,especially since the Qing Dynasty,when the military role of the Great Wall defense system gradually weakened,the original military defense settlements gradually evolved into ordinary residential settlements and continued to develop into rural,county,and even urban areas,which had a profound impact on the modern geographical pattern of cities in Beijing,Tianjin,and Hebei.This paper uses all the military defense settlements of Ming Great Wall within the scope of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei as the main research object,and discusses their different evolution results and internal patterns in modern times.From the perspective of the relationship between people and heritage,based on the different evolutionary results of military defense settlements,this study focuses on the interactive relationship between the Great Wall military defense settlements and human post"heritagization",and summarizes four categories:"urban type","rural type","wilderness type",and"scenic area type",and explores the problems it faces and classified protection strategies.

关键词

明长城/军防聚落/现代演化/人与遗产/保护策略

Key words

Ming Great Wall/military defense settlement/modern evolution/human and heritage/protection strategy

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

骆文,张晓俊,吴奇霖,张捷,霍晓卫..京津冀明长城军防聚落现代演化及分类保护策略探讨[J].自然与文化遗产研究,2024,9(1):48-56,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目"基于'遗产-生态'耦合单元的京津冀明长城沿线聚落遗产保护与可持续发展研究"阶段性成果(52178029) (52178029)

自然与文化遗产研究

2096-689X

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