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放电等离子烧结制备NiCoV中熵合金微观结构与力学性能研究

路圣晗 陈颂阳 蔡伟金 龙强 赖敏杰 熊志平 王章维 宋旼

铸造技术2024,Vol.45Issue(2):134-141,8.
铸造技术2024,Vol.45Issue(2):134-141,8.DOI:10.16410/j.issn1000-8365.2024.3310

放电等离子烧结制备NiCoV中熵合金微观结构与力学性能研究

Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of a NiCoV Medium-entropy Alloy Processed by Spark Plasma Sintering

路圣晗 1陈颂阳 1蔡伟金 1龙强 1赖敏杰 2熊志平 3王章维 1宋旼1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室, 湖南长沙 410083
  • 2. 西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室, 陕西西安 710072
  • 3. 北京理工大学冲击环境材料技术国家级重点实验室,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The NiCoV face-centered cubic(FCC)single-phase medium-entropy alloy exhibits outstanding strength and ductility,making it a highly promising structural material.In this study,a NiCoV alloy was prepared using spark plasma sintering(SPS)technology,which is renowned for its rapid heating,low sintering temperature,and high product density,making it particularly suitable for the rapid fabrication of high-performance alloys with fine grains.By ball-milling the powder,porosity defects are eliminated in the alloy preparation process.During subsequent hot rolling,the hard phases distributed along the grain boundaries in the alloy are redistributed,forming a composite microstructure with abundant dislocation substructures,nanotwins,and uniformly distributed hard phases.This structure is distinct from the uniform FCC single-phase structure of NiCoV alloys produced by traditional casting methods.The composite microstructure generated by the SPS process combined with hot rolling,through the synergistic strengthening effect of dislocations,precipitates,nanotwins,and grain boundaries,results in achieving a yield strength of 1 360 MPa and a tensile strength of 1 593 MPa,while maintaining a uniform elongation rate of 18.7%,thus realizing excellent strength-ductility matching.This study not only optimizes the microstructure and mechanical properties of NiCoV alloys but also provides a new approach for the preparation of high-performance medium-entropy alloys.

关键词

中熵合金/放电等离子烧结/工艺优化/力学性能

Key words

medium-entropy alloy/spark plasma sintering/process optimization/mechanical property

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

路圣晗,陈颂阳,蔡伟金,龙强,赖敏杰,熊志平,王章维,宋旼..放电等离子烧结制备NiCoV中熵合金微观结构与力学性能研究[J].铸造技术,2024,45(2):134-141,8.

基金项目

凝固技术国家重点实验室开放课题(SKLSP202205) (SKLSP202205)

冲击环境材料技术重点实验室基金(6142902220101) (6142902220101)

铸造技术

1000-8365

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