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ICB矫形鞋垫对青少年扁平足足部压力和平衡功能的影响OA

Effect of ICB orthopedic insole on flat full body pressure and balance function in adolescents

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:在青少年扁平足无症状时期给予矫形鞋垫干预,观察干预前后足部压力和平衡功能的变化.方法:选取2022年4月~2022年7月于厦门大学附属中山医院康复科就诊的青少年扁平足患者37例,来院就诊一周内开具ICB矫形鞋垫处方,并于穿戴3月后进行复查,比较矫形鞋垫干预前后的足弓指数、足底压力分布比例及平衡功能.结果:穿戴ICB矫形鞋垫3个月后,无症状扁平足患者的足弓指数减小(P<0.05),足底压力分布情况除左中足和右后足区,均得到了明显改善(P<0.05),平衡功能明显提高(P<0.05).结论:青少年扁平足应尽早干预,矫形鞋垫对于青少年无症状扁平足是一种安全无创、穿戴便捷及医从性较高的一种非手术干预方法,可改善异常生物力学和平衡功能,值得临床推广.

Objective:To observe the changes of foot pressure and balance function before and after the intervention of orthotic insole during the as-ymptomatic period of flat foot in adolescents.Methods:A total of 37 adolescent patients with flat feet who were admitted to the Rehabilitation Depart-ment of Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Xiamen University from April 2022 to July 2022 were selected.ICB orthotic insole prescription was pre-scribed within one week of admission,and re-examination was conducted after wearing the insole for 3 months.The arch index,the proportion of pla-nar pressure distribution and balance function before and after the intervention were compared.Results:After wearing ICB insole for 3 months,the arch index of asymptomatic flat foot patients decreased(P<0.05),the distribution of plantar pressure was significantly improved(P<0.05),and the balance function was significantly improved(P<0.05).Conclusion:Adolescents with flat feet should be intervened as soon as possible.Orthopedic in-sole is a safe,non-invasive,convenient to wear and highly docent-friendly non-surgical intervention method for adolescents with asymptomatic flat feet,which can improve abnormal biomechanics and balance function,and is worthy of clinical promotion.

邱斐;赵洋洋;林小梅;黄慧;江剑华;陈健

厦门大学附属中山医院,福建,厦门,361000厦门大学医学院,福建,厦门,361000

临床医学

扁平足ICB矫形鞋垫足底压力平衡功能青少年

flat footICB orthopedic insoleplantar pressurebalance functionteenagers

《中医康复》 2024 (004)

35-38 / 4

福建省临床重点学科建设项目(项目编号:050144)

10.19787/j.issn.2097-3128.2024.04.008

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