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一种基于非均匀线性麦克风阵列的窄带声源定向方法及系统

唐洵睿 钱晓昱 王子源 孟桥

电子器件2024,Vol.47Issue(1):116-121,6.
电子器件2024,Vol.47Issue(1):116-121,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-9490.2024.01.020

一种基于非均匀线性麦克风阵列的窄带声源定向方法及系统

A Narrowband Sound Source Localization Method and System Based on a Non-Uniform Linear Microphone Array

唐洵睿 1钱晓昱 1王子源 1孟桥2

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学吴健雄学院,江苏 南京 211189
  • 2. 东南大学信息科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210096
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the phase delay estimation of narrowband signals,a signal localization method using a non-uniform linear array is proposed,which solves the phase wrapping problem caused by the increase of array element spacing and improves the accuracy of locali-zation.An estimation algorithm for correcting the amount of wrapping and calculating the time delay in the case of non-uniform linear ar-ray approach is proposed,and the conditions that need to be satisfied for non-uniform array element spacing are given.The signal locali-zation method improves the available array aperture for positioning and greatly reduces the number of array elements required for the same aperture compared to a general uniform linear array,thus reducing the need for subsequent signal processing equipment.A locali-zation system is also constructed and tested.The experiments show that the method effectively improves the accuracy of localization of narrowband sound sources in open space.

关键词

窄带声源定向/非均匀线性阵列/时延估计/解相位卷绕

Key words

narrowband sound source localization/non-uniform linear array/time delay estimation/phase unwrapping

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

唐洵睿,钱晓昱,王子源,孟桥..一种基于非均匀线性麦克风阵列的窄带声源定向方法及系统[J].电子器件,2024,47(1):116-121,6.

电子器件

OACSTPCD

1005-9490

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