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基于表面增强拉曼散射特征峰位移检测触珠蛋白OA北大核心CSTPCD

Detection of Haptoglobin by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Based on the Shift of Characteristic Peak

中文摘要英文摘要

急性脑梗死(Acute cerebral infarction,ACI)具有起病急、死亡率高的特点,快速判断ACI的发生发展对患者的诊治和预后方案的制定具有关键作用.研究表明,人血清中触珠蛋白(Haptoglobin,Hp)的含量水平与ACI有关.本研究采用表面增强拉曼散射技术(Surface enhanced Raman scattering,SERS)结合免疫反应,建立了血清中Hp的定量分析方法.首先,在硅片上制备银纳米粒子SERS基底,以 4-巯基苯甲酸(4-Mercaptobenzoic acid,MBA)为拉曼探针,通过形成Ag—S键将其连接在纳米粒子表面,MBA的羧基与自制的高效价Hp抗体的氨基通过酰胺键共价交联连接到SERS基底上,从而形成检测Hp的SERS自组装芯片(Ag/MBA/anti-Hp).Hp可以被Ag/MBA/anti-Hp基底上的抗体特异性捕获,从而引起MBA的SERS特征峰发生位移.结果表明,Hp浓度的对数与MBA的SERS特征峰位移之间存在良好的线性关系,线性范围为1~1000 ng/mL(R2=0.988).采用本方法对90例ACI患者血清中的Hp浓度进行了测定,测定结果与ELISA方法的结果一致,证明了本方法的实用性和准确性.本方法特异性强,简易便捷,实现了对血清中Hp的特异性识别及定量分析,有望成为临床检测血清中Hp的有效手段,为ACI患者的治疗和预后方案的制定提供参考.

Acute cerebral infarction(ACI)has the characteristics of onset nasty and high mortality,and thus the rapid determination of the occurrence and development of ACI plays a key role in the diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of ACI patients.It has shown that the serum level of human haptoglobin(Hp)is related to ACI.In this study,surface enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)combined with immune recognition was applied to establish a quantitative analysis method for serum Hp.Firstly,the SERS substrate of silver nanoparticles was prepared on silicon wafer,and 4-mercaptobenzoic Acid(MBA)was used as a Raman probe by forming Ag—S bond and connecting it on the surface of nanoparticles.The carboxyl group of MBA was linked to amino group of self-made high-affinity antibody through forming CO—NH structure thus forming a SERS self-assembled chip of Hp(Ag/MBA/anti-Hp).Hp in serum could be specifically captured by antibodies on SERS substrate,which caused the shift of SERS characteristic peak of MBA.The results showed that there was a good linear relationship between the logarithm of Hp concentration and the SERS characteristic peak shift of MBA.The detection range was 1-1000 ng/mL(R2=0.988).The Hp concentrations in serum of 90 ACI patients were determined by this method,and the results were consistent with those of ELISA method,which proved the practicability and accuracy of this method.This method was highly specific,simple and convenient,which could realize the specific recognition and quantitative analysis of serum Hp,so as to be an effective means for clinical detection of serum Hp,thus providing a reference for the treatment and prognosis of ACI.

岳斯琦;莫展豪;赵俊琪;齐新;金玲;崔璨璨;何成彦;赵冰

吉林大学中日联谊医院检验科,长春 130033吉林大学中日联谊医院放射线科,长春 130033吉林大学化学学院,超分子结构与材料国家重点实验室,长春 130012

触珠蛋白急性脑梗死表面增强拉曼散射抗体

HaptoglobinAcute cerebral infarctionSurface-enhanced Raman scatteringAntibody

《分析化学》 2024 (002)

231-239,中插11-中插13 / 12

吉林省科技厅项目(No.20200404193YY)资助.Supported by the Jilin Provincial Department of Science and Technology Project(No.20200404193YY).

10.19756/j.issn.0253-3820.231461

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